A kind of preparation method of spore powder of yellow basket-shaped fungus, wettable powder of yellow basket-shaped fungus and preparation method thereof
The technology of a yellow tallow bacteria and a wettable powder is applied to a microbial pesticide wettable powder and its preparation, a yellow tallow bacteria spore powder is fermented and prepared, the yellow tall bacteria wettable powder and the preparation field thereof can solve the restriction The use and promotion of Talaromyces yellows has the effect of accelerating the promotion and application process.
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Embodiment 1
[0026] Conditions for Solid Fermentation of Basilisk Yellow Fungus qw12
[0027] 1. Determine the solid fermentation substrate
[0028] Set up three single-substance culture media: bran, corn stalk powder, and corn flour; four mixed-substance culture media: bran+corn stalk powder, bran+corn meal, corn stalk powder+corn meal, bran + corn stalk powder + corn flour, the different ingredients in the mixed substance medium are mixed in equal proportions. Ratio of material to water = 1:1, sterilized at 121°C for 30 minutes, inoculated with 1×10 6 spore suspension per mL, the inoculum size was 5%; cultured at 28°C for 7 days, and turned over once a day. Three replicates were set up for each treatment. After the fermentation, take 0.5 g of the solid fermentation culture, add sterile water, stir on a magnetic stirrer for 5 min, and count the number of spores under a microscope with a hemocytometer. The results show that when the medium is a single substrate, the effect of bran is t...
Embodiment 2
[0075] Embodiment 2: the preparation of yellow basket-shaped fungus spore powder
[0076] The optimized spore-forming medium of the yellow basket-shaped bacteria was sterilized at 121°C for 20-30 minutes and inoculated for 10 6 Individual / mL spore suspension, cultivated in the dark at 28°C for 10 days. After the fermentation is over, dry the solid medium in an oven at 35°C to dry the water, dry and crush the solid culture and pass it through a 200-mesh sieve; or use a fungal spore separator to separate the spores and pass through a 200-mesh sieve; the collected yellow basket-shaped fungus Conidia powder.
[0077] Weigh 0.05g of the spore powder of the yellow basket-shaped fungus and suspend it in 20mL of sterile water, stir it with a magnetic stirrer for 30 minutes, then use a hemocytometer to measure the concentration of the spore suspension, and calculate the spore content of the yellow basket-shaped fungus conidia powder. Repeat 3 times to calculate the average spore cont...
Embodiment 3
[0081] Embodiment 3: the screening of auxiliary agent
[0082] 1 Carrier screening
[0083] The effect of carrier on the germination of spores of T. jaundice: Kaolin, talcum powder, bentonite, and diatomaceous earth are mixed with PDA medium at a concentration ratio of 5 mg / mL and 10 mg / mL, sterilized, and prepared under sterile conditions flat. Take 1.0×10 3 0.1mL of spore suspension of T. yellow qw12 per ml was spread on plates containing different carriers. The PDA medium without carrier was used as a control. Each treatment was repeated 4 times, cultured at 28°C, and observed after 48 hours. Count the number of colonies formed by spore germination on plates containing the different carriers.
[0084] The influence of the carrier on the mycelial growth of the yellow basket-shaped fungus: put the yellow basket-shaped fungus qw12 bacterial block with a diameter of 0.5cm in the center of the plate containing different carriers made by the above method, and use the carrier-f...
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