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Recognition method after feature extraction of human vein image

A vein image and feature extraction technology, applied in the field of identity recognition, can solve the problems of complex operation formula, blurred texture boundary, uneven global illumination, etc., achieve good recognition effect, fast feature matching speed, reduce computational complexity and computational complexity Effect

Active Publication Date: 2018-01-19
智冠一掌通科技(深圳)有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In the above public documents, there is no provision on how to obtain point-to-point matching of binary images through calculation, and the Gaussian filter will generate more redundant information or insufficient identification information, which increases the computational complexity and storage burden of the algorithm, and will Reduce the recognition efficiency and accuracy of the algorithm, and vein images generally have situations such as uneven global illumination, uneven texture thickness, and blurred texture boundaries that are not conducive to feature extraction. The processing of feature images is particularly important for real and effective identity authentication of different living bodies
[0005] Chinese patent application No. 200710144916.4 "Near-infrared imaging device and identification method based on palm veins and palmprints" is also based on the Gaussian matched filter to convolve the image, and the calculation formula used in the matching method is also particularly complicated. Image recognition and time occupation have a certain impact

Method used

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  • Recognition method after feature extraction of human vein image
  • Recognition method after feature extraction of human vein image
  • Recognition method after feature extraction of human vein image

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Experimental program
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Embodiment 1

[0041] Such as figure 1 As shown, the recognition method after feature extraction of a human vein image provided in this embodiment includes using the human vein pattern feature matrix template that has been stored in the database during the registration process, and in the recognition process, first adopts the same method as the registration process Extract the feature matrix of the vein pattern of the recognized human body, and after obtaining the pattern feature matrix, do not store it in the palm pulse database, but combine the features of the vein pattern feature matrix with each vein pattern feature stored in the database The matrix template is matched, and the matching result is output, wherein the feature of the extracted vein pattern feature matrix is ​​matched with each vein pattern feature matrix template stored in the database according to the following formula:

[0042]

[0043] P represents the registered vein template image, Q represents the unknown test imag...

Embodiment 2

[0052] The recognition method after feature extraction of a human vein image provided in this embodiment is to provide the same method as the registration process to extract the feature matrix of the vein pattern of the recognized human body, and the method includes collecting the human vein image and are established in the coordinate system, and then the vein direction feature is extracted through the direction filter, and the vein direction feature is extracted through the direction filter by using Radon transform to perform convolution operation on the image established in the coordinate system, thereby extracting the vein image feature , the overall process of feature extraction is as follows:

[0053] (1) Set the distance function:

[0054]

[0055] (i 0 , j 0 ) is the central pixel point, and the neighborhood range obtained according to the distance function defined in this way is an approximately circular area local(i 0 , j 0 ).

[0056] (2) Set the neighborhood...

Embodiment 3

[0065] The recognition method provided in this embodiment after feature extraction of human vein images is to conform to the neighborhood of the distance function, and to ensure that the k direction filters contain the same number of pixels, and use as few direction points as possible. number, to ensure the degree of direction recognition, extract as much direction information as possible, and improve the recognition rate. When constructing k directions, select six direction intervals, of which:

[0066] Direction 0 is 0 degrees;

[0067] The angle of direction 1 belongs to the interval [30, 31.875], that is, ((22.5+30) / 2+(30+45) / 2) / 2=31.875;

[0068] Direction 2 is within the interval [58.125, 60], that is, ((45+60) / 2+(60+67.5) / 2) / 2=58.125;

[0069] Direction 3 is 90 degrees;

[0070] Similarly, direction 4 is within the [120, 121.875] degree interval;

[0071] Direction 5 is within the interval [148.125, 150].

[0072] The above scheme meets the following two objectives ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a recognition method after feature extraction of human vein images, which includes adopting the feature matrix template of the human vein pattern stored in the database during the registration process, and in the recognition process, first extracting the identified human body by using the same method as the registration process After obtaining the characteristic matrix of the vein pattern, after obtaining the characteristic matrix of the vein pattern, match the features of the characteristic matrix of the vein pattern with each template of the characteristic matrix of the vein pattern stored in the database, and output the matching result, which is carried out according to the following formula match: U ( P , Q ) = min ∀ h ∈ [ - m , m ] , ∀ v ∈ [ - n , n ] { Σ x = 0 M Σ y = 0 N Σ i = 1 3 ( P i ( x , y ) ⊗ Q i h , v ( x , y ) ) 3 × M × N } . The invention provides a recognition method after feature extraction of human vein images, which is simple and effective, and has a fast feature matching speed. This method of extracting features of vein images not only removes excessive redundant information, but also reduces computational complexity and amount of calculation. At the same time, it can contain more effective information. By constructing this distance function matrix to determine the effective range of the filter neighborhood, a better recognition effect can be obtained.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an identification technology for identifying the identity of a human body by distinguishing vein features, in particular to a recognition method after feature extraction of a human vein image. Background technique [0002] In the field of human identification technology, from single fingerprint identification to biometric identification, from iris technology to palm vein technology in biometric identification, everything is constantly developing and improving. In the process of image feature extraction and processing of palm veins, different extraction and processing methods bring different results, which directly affects the accuracy and singleness of identity recognition. With the research on the characteristics of human veins, it is found that not only the palm veins, but also the distribution of veins in different people have different changes. How to effectively extract the features of the extracted vein images to obtain a...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06K9/00
CPCG06F21/32G06V10/758
Inventor 周宇佳刘娅琴卢慧莉黄振鹏何素宁聂为清詹恩毅
Owner 智冠一掌通科技(深圳)有限公司
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