Method for activating indigenous microorganisms of oil reservoir for oil displacement after polymer flooding
A technology of endogenous microorganisms and oil displacement method, which is applied in the field of activated endogenous microorganisms in oil reservoirs after polymer flooding. It can solve the problems of single phosphorus salt system components and short residence time in reservoirs, so as to expand the swept volume, Increased interaction, improved mobility effects
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Embodiment 1
[0087] Embodiment 1, the slug design of endogenous microbial flooding
[0088] The endogenous microbial flooding of the reservoir after activated polymer flooding refers to the continuous injection of chemical agents with different slug sizes and functions into the target oil layer through the injection well. The endogenous microbial flooding slug in the reservoir after activated polymer flooding consists of activator slug and activator protection slug. Different slugs are solutions with relatively uniform concentrations prepared by different chemical agents. The slugs prepared by the same agent may have the same concentration or a concentration gradient difference according to the requirements of function and action.
[0089] In this embodiment, an activator slug is designed to activate endogenous microorganisms, and a protection slug is used in combination with an activator slug to effectively activate endogenous microorganisms and improve oil displacement efficiency.
[00...
Embodiment 2
[0108] Embodiment 2, on-site implementation and detection of oil displacement effect
[0109] The process flow of endogenous microbial flooding injection is as follows: figure 2 As shown, it can be seen that the various raw materials of the injected activator are added to the liquid distribution tank through the feeding gear pump, and the main line water from the water injection well is added to the liquid distribution tank by an external pipeline to dilute the various raw materials of the activator. Stir and mix in the liquid mixing tank, dissolve evenly, and then inject it into the target oil layer through a high-pressure injection pump. Field trials began on December 10, 2011. Before injecting the activator, in order to ensure the effect of the activator, a trial injection of the polymer mother liquor (recipe: use polymer polyacrylamide dry powder with a molecular weight of 16 million (produced by Daqing Refining and Chemical Company) and water to prepare a concentration ...
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