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Method for preparing high-performance fluoro-carbon anticorrosive coating through grafting of conducting polymer onto carbon nanotube

A conductive polymer, carbon nanotube modification technology, applied in anti-corrosion coatings, conductive coatings, coatings and other directions, can solve problems such as reducing the conductivity of materials

Active Publication Date: 2014-10-15
ELECTRIC POWER RES INST STATE GRID JIANGXI ELECTRIC POWER CO +2
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although the conductive polymer and carbon nanotubes are connected by chemical bonds through this method, the connection between carbon nanotubes and polyaniline in this structure is a non-conductive group, which interrupts the conductive channel between carbon nanotubes and conductive polymers. , reducing the conductivity of the material

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021]Disperse 100g of multi-walled carbon nanotubes into 1.5kg of potassium hydroxide ethanol solution with a mass fraction of 20%. After stirring and mixing, place it in a KQM-JS planetary ball mill, set the revolution speed at 200 rpm, and perform the ball milling reaction. After 5 hours, filter after the reaction, wash the carbon nanotubes repeatedly with deionized water until neutral, and dry in vacuum at 50°C for 12 hours to obtain 97.8 g of carbon nanotubes with hydroxyl groups introduced on the surface. Take 90g of the above-mentioned carbon nanotubes, 1kg of liquid ammonia, and 5g of phosphoric acid into a 5L autoclave that is evacuated and filled with high-purity nitrogen three times, and heated to 180°C for 12 hours with stirring. After the reaction was completed, the carbon nanotubes were cooled and depressurized, washed repeatedly with deionized water until neutral, and vacuum-dried at 50° C. to obtain 86.9 g of carbon nanotubes with amine groups introduced on the ...

Embodiment 2

[0024] Same as Example 1, but the concentration of potassium hydroxide changed from 20% to 15% during ball milling, and the ball milling time changed from 5h to 3h.

Embodiment 3

[0026] Same as embodiment 1, but the amount of liquefied ammonia has 1kg to change to 0.5kg, the amount of phosphoric acid also changes to 2.5g from 5g, and the temperature of reaction has 180 ℃ to be 160 ℃.

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for preparing a high-performance fluoro-carbon anticorrosive coating. According to the method, a polyaniline conducting polymer grows on the surface of a carbon nanotube in situ, and a modified carbon nanotube grafting a polymer compatible with a fluoro-carbon resin onto the conducting polymer is used as an additive. Highly basic mechanical ball milling technology is employed for surface functionalization of the carbon nanotube so as to introduce a hydroxyl group onto the surface of the carbon nanotube; then under the action of a catalyst, the carbon nanotube and liquid ammonia undergo an ammonolysis reaction in a high pressure reactor, so an amino group is introduced onto the surface of the carbon nanotube; the surface aminated carbon nanotube is placed in a polymerization system of aniline, and a chemical oxidation method is employed for in-situ grafting of the polyaniline copolymer onto the surface of the carbon nanotube; and active groups on the polyaniline copolymer are used for grafting of short chains compatible with a coating and dispersed in the coating, so the high-performance fluoro-carbon anticorrosive coating is prepared. The prepared high-performance fluoro-carbon anticorrosive coating has good stability and conductive performance and has wide application prospects in the field of preparation of materials with conductive, antistatic, electromagnetic shielding and wave absorbing performance.

Description

[0001] technical field [0002] The invention belongs to the technical field of chemical industry, and in particular relates to a fluorocarbon conductive coating containing surface-modified carbon nanotubes and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0003] Conductive coating is a functional material that has emerged with the rapid development of modern industry in recent years. It has a certain ability to conduct current and dissipate static charge. It has important applications in power transmission systems. [0004] Conductive coatings can be divided into additive type and structural type according to the mechanism. The formulation of additive conductive coating generally includes matrix resin, conductive filler, solvent or other additives. The matrix resin acts as a skeleton in the conductive coating, requiring small resistance changes and high stability, mainly including: epoxy resin, polyurethane, acrylic acid, alkyd resin, organic / inorganic silicon, cel...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C09D7/12C09D5/24C09D5/08C09D127/12C09D133/16C08G81/02C08G83/00
Inventor 裴锋刘光明刘志雷田旭周建萍贾蕗路陈震
Owner ELECTRIC POWER RES INST STATE GRID JIANGXI ELECTRIC POWER CO
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