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Ground depression simulation method and system based on cellular automaton

A technology of cellular automata and simulation methods, applied in the field of surface subsidence simulation methods and systems based on cellular automata, can solve problems such as economic losses, environmental damage, and inability to accurately predict surface subsidence, and achieve the goal of improving accuracy Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-08-13
HENAN POLYTECHNIC UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Because the data it uses are discrete point set data located on the observation line, that is, only the limited observation point data on the observation line laid out by the land subsidence observation station are used, the reliability of the prediction results obtained is poor, which leads to the occurrence of surface subsidence during mining. Can not be accurately predicted, resulting in environmental damage and huge economic losses

Method used

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  • Ground depression simulation method and system based on cellular automaton
  • Ground depression simulation method and system based on cellular automaton
  • Ground depression simulation method and system based on cellular automaton

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Embodiment 1

[0050] Please refer to the attached figure 1 , which is a flow chart of a method for simulating land subsidence based on cellular automata disclosed in Embodiment 1 of the present application, mainly includes the following steps:

[0051] S101: Obtain ground space data, mining face layout and mining geological data.

[0052] In this step, the acquired ground space data include: data acquired by ground three-dimensional laser scanning and / or data acquired by photogrammetry and data acquired by settlement observation stations.

[0053] The layout of the mining face may include: geological conditions of burial, structural factors and other natural geological factors, geometric factors of the mining area and technical factors, etc.

[0054] Relevant data for determining geological and mining conditions, such as the mining depth H1 of the downhill mining boundary, the mining depth H2 of the uphill mining boundary, the average mining depth H, and the mining thickness m, etc., where...

Embodiment 2

[0107] On the basis of Embodiment 1, the present application provides a flow chart of another land subsidence simulation method based on cellular automata. Compared with Embodiment 1, Embodiment 2 also includes: drawing the simulation result corresponding to The technical feature of the three-dimensional model map of the ground and / or the subsidence contour map and / or the three-dimensional profile map.

[0108] Such as image 3 as shown, image 3 It is a flow chart of a method for simulating land subsidence based on cellular automata disclosed in Embodiment 2 of the present application, including:

[0109] S301: Obtain ground space data, mining face layout and mining geological data.

[0110] Among them, the ground spatial data include: data collected by ground 3D laser scanning and / or data obtained by photogrammetry and data collected by settlement observation stations

[0111] S302: Perform spatial interpolation on the ground spatial data to form grid DEM area data with a...

Embodiment 3

[0124] The above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention have described in detail the simulation method of ground subsidence based on cellular automata. The method of the present invention can be implemented in various forms of systems. Therefore, the present invention also discloses a simulation method based on cellular automata. Surface subsidence simulation system.

[0125] Such as Figure 5 as shown, Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of a land subsidence simulation system based on cellular automata disclosed in Embodiment 3 of the present application. The system includes: an acquisition unit 501, a spatial interpolation unit 502, an analysis unit 503, a construction unit 504, and a simulation unit 505, wherein:

[0126] The acquisition unit 501 is used to acquire ground space data, mining working face layout and mining geological data.

[0127] Wherein, the acquired ground space data include: data acquired by ground three-dimensional laser scanning a...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a ground depression simulation method and system based on a cellular automation. The method comprises the steps that ground space data, mining working face arrangement situations and mining geological data are acquired; spatial interpolation is conducted on the ground space data to form grid DEM region data with the preset resolution ratio; the grid DEM region data, the mining working face arrangement situations and the mining geological data are analyzed to determine a mining depression influencing area, and a cellular automaton model is established; the established cellular automation model is used for simulating the ground depression process. According to the ground depression simulation method and system based on the cellular automation, the depression process caused by mining explosion under a complex geological mining condition can be simulated, the mining influencing range, the depression active strength, the area and the like of mining subsidence can be dynamically simulated, and a ground depression result close to a true situation can be obtained. Accordingly, the accuracy of ground depression prediction of mining explosion under the complex geological mining condition can be improved to a large extent.

Description

technical field [0001] The present application relates to the technical field of industrial monitoring, and more specifically, relates to a simulation method and system for surface subsidence based on cellular automata. Background technique [0002] While the development and utilization of large-scale mineral resources has brought huge economic and social benefits to human beings, it has also brought huge damage to the environment in which human beings live. During the mining of underground mineral resources, the overlying strata of the mining layer will be displaced and deformed, and the resulting mining subsidence can lead to a series of environmental problems, and even lead to major geological disasters, resulting in huge economic losses and serious social problems. . According to incomplete statistics, since the 1990s in my country, the surface subsidence caused by coal mining has been about 22,000 hm per year. 2 , by the beginning of this century, my country's mining ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06F17/50G06T17/05
Inventor 葛小三丁安民张彦付治河王石岩拓海燕
Owner HENAN POLYTECHNIC UNIV
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