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Sterilization mixed preparation containing mustard essential oil and allicin and application

A technology of mustard essential oil and allicin, which is applied in the direction of fungicides, applications, biocides, etc., can solve the problems that have not been reported in relevant literature, and achieve the effect of not being easy to produce drug resistance, not easy to drug resistance, and environmentally friendly

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-07-02
QINGDAO AGRI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Although mustard essential oil and allicin have good antibacterial activity, there are still few reports on the application of agricultural pest control, and there is no relevant literature report on the compound use of the two

Method used

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  • Sterilization mixed preparation containing mustard essential oil and allicin and application
  • Sterilization mixed preparation containing mustard essential oil and allicin and application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038] Mustard essential oil and allicin compound water emulsion formula (by weight): 2% mustard essential oil, 10% allicin, 10% ethylene oxide propylene oxide block copolymer, 3% glycerol, 8% ethanol, ascorbic acid 1%, make up 100% with deionized water.

[0039] Preparation method: prepare the weighed mustard essential oil, allicin, oil-soluble emulsifier and solvent to form an oil phase, prepare water-soluble emulsifier, co-emulsifier and part of water to form a water phase, add the oil phase to the water phase or water phase into the oil phase, high-speed shearing and homogenization for 20-30 minutes to obtain mustard essential oil and allicin compound water emulsion product.

Embodiment 2

[0041] Mustard essential oil and allicin compound suspoemulsion (by weight): 10% mustard essential oil, 10% allicin, 5% polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene ether block copolymer, 3% fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, Polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor RH40 4%, xanthan gum 0.2%, silicone defoamer 0.1%, deionized water to make up 100%.

[0042] Preparation method: Weigh allicin, dispersant, wetting agent, anti-precipitation agent, part of silicone defoamer and part of water, mix thoroughly, and sand mill for about 2 hours to prepare allicin suspension; weigh mustard The essential oil is mixed with an emulsifier, deionized water, etc. under high-speed shearing to obtain a mustard essential oil-in-water emulsion; the allicin suspension is fully mixed with the mustard essential oil-in-water emulsion to obtain a compound suspoemulsion of mustard essential oil and allicin.

Embodiment 3

[0044] Mustard essential oil and allicin compound water dispersible granules (by weight): mustard essential oil 10% allicin 2%, polycarboxylate dispersant 4%, alkylnaphthalene sulfonate 4%, soluble starch 2%, bentonite 4 %, kaolin 64%, white carbon black 10%.

[0045] Preparation method: Mix the accurately weighed mustard essential oil, allicin and the above additives and carriers, then pulverize, then add water to knead and extrude to granulate, dry, granulate, and sieve to obtain a uniform appearance , Complete mustard essential oil and allicin water dispersible granules are qualified products.

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Abstract

The invention provides a sterilization mixed preparation which has environment compatibility and is prepared from a plant source active substance mustard essential oil and allicin in the weight ratio of (1:10)-(10:1). The mixed preparation has a remarkable synergistic interaction function, can be prepared into preparations such as emulsion in water, suspension, water dispersible granules and the like, and can be used for preventing and controlling diseases such as plant powdery mildew, gray mold, phytophthora, anthracnose, wilt, downy mildew and the like, so that the prevention and control effect is improved, the dosage is reduced, the pesticide delivery time is reduced, the prevention and control range is enlarged, the requirements of the technique that the amount of pesticide is reduced are met, and moreover the preparation provided by the invention is an environment-friendly preparation, has the potential to be further developed into safe, efficient, low-toxicity and excellent sterilization agent, and is good in popularization and application prospect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to a pesticide bactericidal composition for preventing and controlling crop powdery mildew, gray mold, phytophthora, anthracnose, fusarium wilt, downy mildew and other diseases, in particular to a bactericidal compound of mustard essential oil and allicin from plant sources and applications. Background technique [0002] Mustard, also known as mustard powder, is slightly bitter and has a strong pungent, tear-jerking taste. The main component of mustard essential oil is allyl isothiocyanate. Mustard essential oil has the characteristics of mustard, is volatile, and has a stronger pungent and spicy taste. Related studies have reported that mustard essential oil has a certain inhibitory effect on bacteria, fungi and other microorganisms. As an antimicrobial and antimold active substance, mustard essential oil is often used as a food additive in food processing and preservation; however, it has not been widely used in agriculture as ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01N47/46A01N25/04A01N25/14A01P1/00A01P3/00A01N41/00
Inventor 张保华王智
Owner QINGDAO AGRI UNIV
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