Method for producing mushrooms through straw stack materials

A stacking and straw technology, applied in the preparation of organic fertilizers, botanical equipment and methods, applications, etc., can solve the problems of large manpower and low income, and achieve the effects of less investment, convenient operation, and easy material acquisition

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-06-25
莫超婵
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Rice planting in the south is mostly double rice. Two rices are planted a year, which are divided into early rice and late rice. After the late rice is harvested, the vacant land is planted with green vegetables, some with mushrooms, and some are idle without growing green manure, and some are turned over for drying. , but these incomes are low and the labor is large. In order to make full use of these idle lands, we adopt a method of building simple factory fences on the ground, building shelves in the factory fences, and making mushroom beds with bamboo wood and cable ties. The bed is layered according to the height of the human body. Put straw, pig, cow, chicken, and horse manure on the mushroom bed, as well as some organic and inorganic fertilizers, and cover it with a layer of straw and a layer of fertilizer. Drenching, spraying pesticides to kill insects, and spraying bacteria to get mushrooms

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0021] (1)、 1. Select a good strain, choose a good strain, and choose a good strain is also an important link in production. Both yield and quality of hybrid varieties are acceptable. High-quality strains should generally have the characteristics of suitable age, strong vitality, no pests and diseases, and a white appearance. When you open the strain bottle, you can smell the aroma of mushrooms. All strains that are too old, mycelia shrink, spit yellow water, dim color, or mycelia are severely overgrown, and have green, black or orange spores are unqualified strains and cannot be used.

[0022] 2. Mushroom stacking method:

[0023] ① Stacking time: In order to achieve a variety of mushrooms and avoid excessive concentration of mushrooms, stacking is carried out in stages and batches. The first batch of stockpiling time is after October 10, and the second batch of stockpiling time is after November 10 (that is, use of late-grass stockpiles), no later than November 20.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for producing mushrooms through straw stack materials. The method is characterized in that straw and cow dung serve as base stocks, pig dung, chicken dung, duck dung, peanut bran, urea, superphosphate, land plaster, calcium superphosphate and marsh gas are added in the straw and the cow dung to be evenly mixed and scattered on a straw face or the soil of a mushroom bed, the carbendazim, kelthane, dimethyl dichloroviny phosphate and formalin are sprayed to kill germs and insect pests to achieve the purposes that the mushrooms grow more quickly, the yield reaches to 7-9 kg/m<2>, the mushrooms are high in yield, and good in quality and taste, the waste is utilized, the investment is low, the effect is taken quickly, earnings are large, and both production and income of farmers can be increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of microorganisms, in particular to a method for producing mushrooms by using rice straw stockpiling. Background technique [0002] Rice planting in the south is mostly double rice. Two rices are planted a year, which are divided into early rice and late rice. After the late rice is harvested, the vacant land is planted with green vegetables, some with mushrooms, and some are idle without growing green manure, and some are turned over for drying. , but these incomes are low and the labor is large. In order to make full use of these idle lands, we adopt a method of building simple factory fences on the ground, building shelves in the factory fences, and making mushroom beds with bamboo wood and cable ties. The bed is layered according to the height of the human body. Put straw, pig, cow, chicken, and horse manure on the mushroom bed, as well as some organic and inorganic fertilizers, and cover it with a layer of straw ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04C05G3/00C05G3/02C05F17/00C05G3/60
CPCY02E50/30Y02W30/40
Inventor 莫超婵
Owner 莫超婵
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