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Thermoplastic flame-retardant elastomer used for glass fiber reinforcement of cable

A thermoplastic and elastomer technology, applied in the direction of plastic/resin/wax insulators, cables, conductors, etc., can solve the problems of nylon lack of compatibility, reduced bonding effect, and failure to bond successfully, achieving strong elastic recovery ability, Extended service life and excellent flame retardant performance

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-06-11
宁波日月电线电缆制造有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although the thermoplastic elastomer material is firmly bonded to common nylon, since the tackifier in the elastomer has adopted at least one of nylon polymers and polar resins, if the tackifier adopts nylon polymers, However, there are no other ingredients in the material itself that increase the compatibility of nylon polymers and matrix resins in the formula, resulting in poor physical properties of the final product and a small range of applications; even if polar resins or polar resins and nylon polymers are used The combined technical solution will also lead to the lack of good compatibility of nylon under high glass fiber filling, thereby greatly reducing the bonding effect, or even failing to bond successfully

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

specific Embodiment 1

[0020] The raw materials of the halogen-free flame-retardant cable sheathing material disclosed by the present invention are as follows, in parts by weight: matrix resin: 100 parts; flame retardant: 20 parts; glass fiber: 30 parts; plasticizer: 10 parts; Compatibilizer: 5 parts; Lubricant: 1 part; Antioxidant: 1 part; Smoke suppressant: 20 parts; Ammonium phosphate, the plasticizer is saturated straight-chain paraffin oil, the compatibilizer is oligosiloxane, the lubricant is siloxane, and the antioxidant is hindered phenols such as CHEMNOX 1010 , the smoke suppressant is zinc borate, and the anti-dripping agent is polytetrafluoroethylene. The glass fiber is obtained by using glass fiber with a length of 100-120 microns and an aspect ratio of 10-20:1 as a raw material, after being mixed and modified by a silane coupling agent KH-550 in a high-speed mixer for 10 minutes, and the stirring speed is 1000 round / min . After the raw materials are uniformly mixed by a mixer, they a...

specific Embodiment 2

[0021] The raw materials of the halogen-free flame-retardant cable sheathing material disclosed by the present invention are as follows, in parts by weight: matrix resin: 100 parts; flame retardant: 30 parts; glass fiber: 40 parts; plasticizer: 20 parts; Compatibilizer: 15 parts; lubricant: 1.5 parts; antioxidant: 1.5 parts; smoke suppressant: 25 parts; anti-dripping agent: 0.4 parts; wherein the matrix resin is polyurethane, and the flame retardant is triphenyl phosphate ester, the plasticizer is naphthenic oil, the compatibilizer is oligosiloxane, the lubricant is erucamide, and the antioxidant is phosphite such as CHEMNOX 168 , the smoke suppressant is aluminum hydroxide hydrate, and the anti-dripping agent is polytetrafluoroethylene. The glass fiber is obtained by using glass fiber with a length of 100-120 microns and an aspect ratio of 10-20:1 as a raw material, after being mixed and modified by a silane coupling agent KH-550 in a high-speed mixer for 10 minutes, and the ...

specific Embodiment 3

[0022] The raw materials of the halogen-free flame-retardant cable sheathing material disclosed by the present invention are as follows, in parts by weight: matrix resin: 100 parts; flame retardant: 40 parts; glass fiber: 40 parts; plasticizer: 30 parts; Compatibilizer: 20 parts; Lubricant: 2 parts; Antioxidant: 2 parts; Smoke suppressant: 30 parts; 1, the flame retardant is a mixture of polyammonium phosphite and triphenyl phosphate in a mass ratio of 1:2, and the plasticizer is a mass ratio of naphthenic oil and saturated linear paraffin oil of 1:2 The mixture, the compatibilizer is oligomeric siloxane, the lubricant is a mixture of siloxane and erucamide with a mass ratio of 1:3, and the antioxidant is thioesters such as CHEMNOX DLTP , the smoke suppressant is a mixture of zinc borate and aluminum hydroxide hydrate with a mass ratio of 1:1, and the anti-dripping agent is polytetrafluoroethylene. The glass fiber is obtained by using glass fiber with a length of 100-120 mic...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a thermoplastic flame-retardant elastomer used for glass fiber reinforcement of a cable. The thermoplastic flame-retardant elastomer comprises the following raw materials by weight: 100 parts of a matrix resin, 20 to 40 parts of a fire retardant, 30 to 40 parts of a glass fiber, 10 to 30 parts of a plasticizer, 5 to 20 parts of a compatilizer, 1 to 2 parts of a lubricant and 1 to 2 parts of an anti-oxidant, wherein the matrix resin is one selected from or a mixture of phenyl ether and polyurethane, the fire retardant is one selected from or a mixture of ammonium polyphosphate and triphenyl phosphate, the plasticizer is one selected from or a mixture of saturated straight-chain alkane oil and cycloalkane oil, the compatilizer is oligosiloxane, the lubricant is one selected from or a mixture of siloxane and erucamide, and the anti-oxidant is one selected from or a mixture of a hindered phenol anti-oxidant, a phosphite anti-oxidant and a thioester anti-oxidant. The elastomer disclosed in the invention has good thermoplastic, strong tensile ductility, great strength and a good flame retardation effect.

Description

[0001] technical field [0002] The invention relates to a flame-retardant elastic body for cables, in particular to a glass fiber-reinforced thermoplastic flame-retardant elastic body for cables. Background technique [0003] Polyolefin elastomer material has good processability and elasticity, and is very suitable as raw material for various extruded wire sheaths. However, due to the strong flammability of polyolefin elastomer materials, when a fire occurs in the surrounding environment of wires and cables made of them, the flame will quickly spread along the cable to the entire line, resulting in the spread and expansion of the flame. Therefore, flame retardant wires and cables containing flame retardants should be selected. At present, flame retardants are mainly divided into organic flame retardants and inorganic flame retardants, halogen-containing flame retardants and halogen-free flame retardants. Organic flame retardants are some flame retardants represented b...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C08L71/12C08L75/04C08L27/18C08K13/06C08K9/06C08K7/14C08K3/32C08K5/523C08K5/01C08K3/38C08K3/22H01B3/42H01B3/30H01B7/295
Inventor 应存世
Owner 宁波日月电线电缆制造有限公司
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