Trace gadolinium-doped manganese oxide nanoparticles for treating brain glioma
A manganese oxide and nanoparticle technology, applied in non-active ingredient medical preparations, emulsion delivery, pharmaceutical formulations, etc., can solve problems such as nervous system toxicity, and achieve the effect of prolonging imaging time and clearing tumor boundaries
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Embodiment 1
[0049] Example 1: Gd x mn (1-x) Preparation of O-OA
[0050] 1) Preparation of gadolinium oleate: 20mmol GdCl 3 , 60mmol sodium oleate, 30mL distilled water, 40mL ethanol, and 70mL n-hexane were added to the three-necked flask, where GdCl 3 The molar ratio with sodium oleate is 1:3, react at 70°C for 4 hours. Cool to room temperature, let stand to separate the layers, and wash the organic layer three times with distilled water. After drying, gadolinium oleate can be obtained.
[0051] 2) Preparation of manganese oleate: 20mmol MnCl 2 , 40mmol sodium oleate, 30mL distilled water, 40mL ethanol, and 70mL n-hexane were added to the three-necked flask at the same time, where MnCl 2 The molar ratio with sodium oleate is 1:2. The reaction was carried out at 70° C. for 4 hours. Cool to room temperature, let stand for liquid separation, and wash the organic phase three times with distilled water. Dry to get manganese oleate.
[0052] 3) Gd x mn (1-x) Preparation of O-OA: Di...
Embodiment 2
[0053] Example 2: Gd x mn (1-x) Preparation of O–TETT(x=0.01)
[0054] Preparation of Trace Gadolinium Doped Manganese Oxide Nanoparticles Gd in Water Dispersion by Ligand Exchange Method x mn (1-x) O–TETT(x=0.01): Add 100mg Gd x mn (1-x) Dissolve O-OA in 60 mL of anhydrous toluene, add 60 μL of acetic acid, sonicate for 15 minutes, add 0.6 mL of silane carboxylic acid (TETT), and react at 70 ° C for 48 hours. The resulting Gd x mn (1-x) O-TETT (x=0.01) was washed with toluene and anhydrous methanol three times respectively, dialyzed for 24 hours, and freeze-dried.
[0055] The product of the present invention Gd x mn (1-x) O-TETT (x=0.01) transmission electron microscope, particle size distribution and Fourier transform infrared characterization see figure 1 , 2 , 3.
Embodiment 3
[0056] Example 3: Gd x mn (1-x) Determination of Relaxation Rate of O-TETT(x=0.01)
[0057] Weigh a certain amount of Gd x mn (1-x) O-TETT (x=0.01), dispersed in 1% agarose gel, respectively prepared into solutions with concentrations of 0.5, 0.25, 0.125, 0.0625, and 0.03125 millimoles (Mn) / L. Use 7T nuclear magnetic resonance instrument, select RARE-T 1 +T 2 -map sequence, the parameters are set as follows: TR / TE=3000 / 45ms(T 2 ), TR / TE=500 / 9ms(T 1 ), FOV=4.0×4.0cm 2 And slice thickness=1mm, T 1 weighted imaging scan, the resulting transverse relaxation time (T 1 ) is linearly fitted to the concentration, and the slope obtained is the relaxation rate. Its fitting curve see Figure 4 .
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