Preparation method of shrimp tropomyosin allergen primary standard substance
A tropomyosin and allergen technology, applied in peptide preparation methods, chemical instruments and methods, biological tests, etc., can solve the problems of irreproducible results and waste.
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Embodiment 1
[0018] Embodiment 1: The preparation of shrimp tropomyosin allergen reference substance, the steps are as follows:
[0019] (1) extraction
[0020] Shrimp meat was crushed and dissolved in 0.01mol / L, pH7.4, phosphate buffer containing 0.01 mg / mL enzyme inhibitor, the mass of shrimp meat: the volume ratio of phosphate buffer was 1:20, at 4°C Under the condition of magnetic stirring for 10 h, and centrifuged at 5000 r / min for 20 min, the supernatant was collected to obtain the extract of shrimp protein.
[0021] (2) Thermal precipitation
[0022] Heat the shrimp protein extract to 70°C and keep it for 20 minutes, centrifuge at 5000r / min for 20 minutes at 4°C, collect the supernatant, remove heat-labile impurities, and obtain heat-tolerant shrimp class extract, and freeze-dried to obtain heat-resistant shrimp protein powder.
[0023] (3) Saturated ammonium sulfate fractional precipitation
[0024] According to the ammonium sulfate concentration distribution table, prepare an ...
Embodiment 2
[0027] Embodiment 2: SDS-PAGE identification of fish allergen protein
[0028] Shrimp protein extract obtained in (1), (2), (3), (4) steps in Example 1, heat-resistant shrimp protein powder, saturated ammonium sulfate fractionation precipitation components, affinity chromatography The components of each peak were identified by SDS-PAGE. Electrophoresis conditions are: 12% separating gel, 5% stacking gel, constant voltage 120V. figure 1 The standard substance prepared in the method has a single band and a relative molecular weight of 36kDa, which is consistent with the literature report.
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