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Juvenile abalone microcapsule feed and preparation method thereof

A technology of microcapsules and feeds, applied in the directions of animal feed, animal feed, application, etc., can solve the problems of affecting the rapid growth of abalone, easily diffused nutrients, and destroying active nutrients, so as to reduce the death of abalone seedlings and improve the quality of the lure. The effect of food and long shelf life

Active Publication Date: 2015-07-22
福建省金华龙饲料有限公司 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The existing powdered abalone seedling compound feed has poor stability in water, and the nutrients are easily diffused into the water, which cannot be fully utilized by the abalone and affects the water quality; Zhongyi destroys active nutrients and affects the rapid growth of abalone

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] The preparation of immature abalone microcapsule feed of the present invention is as follows:

[0028] Step 1, crushing 100% of the core material through 80 mesh; 90% through 100 mesh to make a uniform and stable powdery core material; the core material includes spirulina, fish meal, kelp powder and calcium propionate; wherein the spiral The weight ratio of algae, fish meal, kelp powder and calcium propionate is: spirulina: 30-40 parts by weight, fish meal: 20-30 parts by weight, kelp powder: 18-28 parts by weight and calcium propionate: 1.5-2.5 parts by weight Parts, powdery core material: 1000g, water: 2000g, Span 80: 80g, egg yolk: 25g, stir for 5 minutes with a mixer (rotating speed 1500rpm), and then grind for 6-8 minutes with a colloid mill at a rotating speed of 2890rpm , making it homogenized to obtain colostrum slurry;

[0029] Step 2. Mix modified starch (sodium starch octenyl succinate): 280g, water: 2200g, Tween 80: 60g, glycerin 60g, and egg white liquid 2...

Embodiment 2

[0032] The preparation of immature abalone microcapsule feed of the present invention is as follows:

[0033] Step 1, crushing 100% of the core material through 80 mesh; 90% through 100 mesh to make a uniform and stable powdery core material; the core material includes spirulina, fish meal, kelp powder and calcium propionate; wherein the spiral The weight ratio of algae, fish meal, kelp powder and calcium propionate is: 30-40 parts by weight of spirulina, 20-30 parts by weight of fish meal, 18-28 parts by weight of kelp powder and 1.5-2.5 parts by weight of calcium propionate, and the powder State core material: 1000g, water: 2200g, Span 80: 80g, egg yolk: 25g, use a mixer (rotating speed 1500rpm), stir for 5 minutes, and then use a colloid mill at a rotating speed of 2890rpm for 6-8 minutes to make it even quality, to obtain colostrum slurry;

[0034] Step 2. Mix modified starch (sodium starch octenyl succinate): 280g, water: 2200g, Tween 80: 60g, glycerin 60g, and egg white...

Embodiment 3

[0037] The preparation of immature abalone microcapsule feed of the present invention is as follows:

[0038] Step 1, crushing 100% of the core material through 80 mesh; 90% through 100 mesh to make a uniform and stable powdery core material; the core material includes 400g of spirulina, 300g of fish meal, 280g of kelp powder and 20g of calcium propionate;

[0039] Powdered core material: 1000g, water: 2200g, Span 80: 80g, egg yolk: 25g, mixed and stirred for 5 minutes with a Helip mixer at a speed of 1500rpm, and then ground by a colloid mill at a speed of 2890rpm for 6- 8 minutes to make it homogenized to obtain colostrum slurry;

[0040] Step 2. Mix starch sodium octenyl succinate: 280g, water: 2200g, Tween 80: 60g, glycerin 60g, and egg white liquid 250g at a speed of 360rpm for 6 minutes, then add the colostrum slurry obtained in step 1 , continue stirring for 8 minutes to obtain the double emulsion slurry, and pour the prepared double emulsion slurry into the slurry con...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of aquaculture and particularly relates to a juvenile abalone microcapsule feed and a preparation method thereof. According to the invention, the microcapsule technology is applied to the juvenile abalone feed to provide juvenile abalone bait with balanced nutrient, suitable particle size, good palatability, digestion and absorption and high water stability. The juvenile abalone microcapsule feed comprises a core material, a wall material and a surfactant, wherein the core material comprises spirulina, fish meal, kelp powder and calcium propionate, the wall material comprises starch sodium octenylsuccinate and water, and the surfactant comprises span 80 and Twain 80. According to the juvenile abalone microcapsule feed provided by the invention, the proper core material and wall material are selected to generate no uncertain reaction in a matching process, the prepared feed has the characteristics of balanced nutrient, suitable particle size, good palatability, high digestion and absorption and high water stability, thereby meeting the requirements of juvenile abalone bait in abalone seedling production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of aquaculture, in particular to an immature abalone microcapsule feed and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Abalone is the first of the eight treasures of seafood and is of high value. Coupled with the "bao culture" with Chinese characteristics as a foreshadowing, the market for abalone products is broad. The breeding cycle of abalone is longer than that of other economic shellfish. The growth of natural bait benthic microalgae and macroalgae is limited by seasons, which has become a key factor restricting the large-scale abalone farming. This prompts people to develop abalone compound feed and effectively solve the shortage of natural bait , shorten the breeding cycle, and meet the needs of land-based intensive abalone farming. [0003] There are two forms of abalone compound feed in my country, one is powder feed, which is mainly used to feed young and young abalone; the other is sinking...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23K1/14A23K1/10A23K1/175A23K1/16A23K1/18A23K1/00
Inventor 潘瑞珍林燕陈启发刘华珠
Owner 福建省金华龙饲料有限公司
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