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Biological enzyme finishing process for jean

A denim and bio-enzyme technology, which is applied in the field of denim bio-enzyme finishing technology, can solve the problems of dark cloth surface color, environmental pollution, skin irritation, etc., and achieve the effect of shortening the process flow, reducing production costs, and clear lines

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-01-22
KUNSHAN P&X GARMENTS
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

First of all, the yarn in the fabric is easily broken, causing the hem of the garment to crack and reduce its strength; secondly, the pumice remaining on the fabric irritates the skin and affects the comfort of wearing; Internal damage; In addition, the discarded waste liquid will also pollute the environment
[0004] With the traditional stone mill washing finishing method, there are many processes and a long time, and some chemical reagents (such as sodium hypochlorite) used have serious environmental pollution and consume a lot of energy.
At the same time, during the rubbing process between the pumice stone and the fabric, it is easy to produce lime dust, which is easy to remain in the pockets and sutures, pollute the fabric and make the color of the fabric dark, and the strong friction between the stone and the fabric will cause damage to the fabric. damage, and at the same time cause a certain degree of damage to the inside of the device
Therefore, the production efficiency of this method is low, and the production cost is relatively high.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] A bio-enzyme finishing process for denim, the overall process is: enzyme desizingwater washing→enzyme washing→enzyme inactivation→water washing→softening finishing→drying, wherein:

[0020] Enzyme desizing: BF-7658 amylase 1g / L, salt 5g / L, penetrant 1g / L, glacial acetic acid 1.5g / L, adjust pH value to 6, bath ratio 1:15, desizing temperature 50℃, desizing Slurry time 30min;

[0021] Enzyme washing: Enzyme washing is carried out in a drum-type stone mill washing machine, with neutral cellulase Denimax Ultra BT accounting for 2.5% of the weight of the clothes, liquor ratio 1:10, adjusting the pH value to 8, and enzymatic washing temperature at 50°C. Time 90min;

[0022] Enzyme inactivation: quickly heat the enzyme washing solution to above 80°C to make the enzyme activity disappear;

[0023] Soft finishing: neutral cellulase 0.7% (o.w.f), adjust pH value to 6, bath ratio 1:15, finishing temperature 50°C, finishing time 60min, use tumble dryer, drying temperature 105°C....

Embodiment 2

[0026] A bio-enzyme finishing process for denim, the overall process is: enzyme desizing→water washing→enzyme washing→enzyme inactivation→water washing→softening finishing→drying, wherein:

[0027] Enzyme desizing: BF-7658 amylase 2g / L, salt 2g / L, penetrant 2g / L, glacial acetic acid 0.5g / L, adjust pH value to 7, bath ratio 1:10, desizing temperature 60℃, desizing Slurry time 30min;

[0028] Enzyme washing: Enzyme washing is carried out in a drum-type stone mill washing machine. The neutral cellulase Denimax Ultra BT accounts for 1.5% of the weight of the clothes, the bath ratio is 1:15, the pH value is adjusted to 6, and the enzyme washing temperature is 60°C. Time 60min;

[0029] Enzyme inactivation: quickly heat the enzyme washing solution to above 80°C to make the enzyme activity disappear;

[0030] Soft finishing: neutral cellulase 0.7% (o.w.f), adjust pH value to 8, bath ratio 1:15, finishing temperature 50°C, finishing time 60min, use tumble dryer, drying temperature 1...

Embodiment 3

[0033] A bio-enzyme finishing process for denim, the overall process is: enzyme desizing→water washing→enzyme washing→enzyme inactivation→water washing→softening finishing→drying, wherein:

[0034] Enzyme desizing: BF-7658 amylase 1.5g / L, salt 4g / L, penetrant 1.5g / L, glacial acetic acid 1g / L, adjust pH to 6, bath ratio 1:12, desizing temperature 55℃, Desizing time 30min;

[0035] Enzyme washing: Enzyme washing is carried out in a drum-type stone mill washing machine. The neutral cellulase Denimax Ultra BT accounts for 2% of the weight of the clothes, the bath ratio is 1:12, the pH value is adjusted to 7, and the enzyme washing temperature is 55°C. Time 75min;

[0036] Enzyme inactivation: quickly heat the enzyme washing solution to above 80°C to make the enzyme activity disappear;

[0037] Soft finishing: neutral cellulase 0.7% (o.w.f), adjust pH value to 7, bath ratio 1:15, finishing temperature 50°C, finishing time 60min, use tumble dryer, drying temperature 105°C.

[003...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a biological enzyme finishing process for jean. The finishing process is mainly divided into three stages: the first stage is pre-washing and amylase desizing, the second stage is cellulose enzyme washing, and the third stage is detergent washing, clean water washing and drying. The technological processes are as follows: enzyme desizing, water washing, enzyme washing, enzyme inactivation, water washing, soft finish and drying. The biological enzyme finishing process for the jean has the benefits as follows: the jean finished with the process is bright and clean in surface, smooth and clear in line and has permanent fuzzing resistance and pilling resistance. Compared with a previous terrazzo washing process, the technological process is shortened, the production cost is reduced, and damage to a fabric, equipment and a human body is avoided.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of textile dyeing and finishing, and in particular relates to a biological enzyme finishing process for denim. Background technique [0002] As an evergreen tree of the textile industry, denim is still prosperous after a hundred years of development, especially the denim with three-dimensional style after grinding is deeply favored by people. The unique style of denim has traditionally been achieved through stonewashing. The stone washing process of denim generally uses pumice impregnated with sodium hypochlorite or potassium permanganate and a small amount of stripping agent and detergent in a drum washing machine for grinding. The friction effect is mainly to make the fabric feel soft, the dyes fall off, and then form a three-dimensional sense of local edges and seams that are worn white. [0003] During the stone washing process, due to the friction of the pumice stone, it will cause damage to the fabri...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D06M16/00D06L1/14
Inventor 梁菊明
Owner KUNSHAN P&X GARMENTS
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