Rigidity-adjustable electromagnetic vibration isolator

A vibration isolator and electromagnetic technology, applied in the direction of magnetic springs, springs/shock absorbers, springs, etc., can solve the problems of increasing volume, difficulty in layout, and increasing costs, and achieves high integration, easy installation, and small volume Effect

Active Publication Date: 2015-04-08
HARBIN ENG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although the airbag has a very good vibration isolation effect, it generally can only bear vertical loads, so it is necessary to set up a corresponding guide mechanism to bear the lateral force, longitudinal force and moment, which increases the volume and layout difficulty
At the same time, certain requirements are put forward for sealing, which increases the cost

Method used

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  • Rigidity-adjustable electromagnetic vibration isolator
  • Rigidity-adjustable electromagnetic vibration isolator
  • Rigidity-adjustable electromagnetic vibration isolator

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Embodiment Construction

[0022] The present invention is described in more detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing example:

[0023] combine Figure 1~4 , an electromagnetic vibration isolator with adjustable stiffness provided by the present invention combines electromagnets with permanent magnets and uses them, utilizes the interaction force between them to realize the function of elastic elements; and changes the electromagnet by adjusting the magnitude of the current The magnetism of the device changes the overall stiffness of the device and adjusts the natural frequency of the vibration isolator.

[0024] figure 1 Shown is a front full sectional view of an adjustable stiffness electromagnetic vibration isolator. The entire vibration isolator device can be divided into three parts: damping-spring steel part, electromagnet part, and permanent magnet part.

[0025] Damping—the spring steel sheet part includes: outer spring steel sheet 1, inner spring steel sheet 2 and damping materia...

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Abstract

The invention aims to provide a rigidity-adjustable electromagnetic vibration isolator. The structure of a spring steel sheet portion is that an outer layer of spring steel sheets and an inner layer of spring steel sheets are distributed in a bilaterally symmetrical mode and are fixed between an upper fixing plate and a lower fixing plate respectively. Damping materials are filled between the laminated spring steel sheets. The structure of an electromagnet portion is that electromagnetic coils are installed on iron cores, the iron cores are fixed on the upper inner surface and the lower inner surface of an electrician pure iron mounting rack respectively, and the electrician pure iron mounting rack provided with the electromagnetic coils is fixed to the lower fixing plate of the vibration isolator through bolts. The structure of a movable permanent magnet portion is that two adjusting bolts are fixed on the upper fixing plate through nuts respectively, two protruded circular columns are arranged on the center of the upper surface and on the center of the lower surface of a permanent magnet fixing plate, two ring permanent magnets are fixed on the upper surface and the lower surface of a middle plate through the protruded circular columns, and the fixing plate provided with the permanent magnets is connected with the adjusting bolts through the adjusting nuts. According to the rigidity-adjustable electromagnetic vibration isolator, the advantage of good stability of a passive vibration isolator and the advantage of flexible application of an active vibration isolator are integrated.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a vibration isolator, specifically a semi-active vibration isolator. Background technique [0002] There are a lot of vibration problems in power machinery, many of which are harmful to equipment, and it is of great significance to try to reduce the harm of these vibrations. However, the complexity and difficulty in controlling the vibration form bring many difficulties to the solution of this problem. Vibration isolation (referred to as vibration isolation) technology is the most widely used technology in the field of vibration control. Vibration isolation refers to the use of additional subsystems to separate the vibration source from the object to be reduced to reduce the impact of the vibration source on the vibration isolation object. Impact. The additional subsystem is mainly composed of elastic elements and damping elements. Vibration isolation can be roughly divided into three categories: passive vibration isolation,...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): F16F6/00
Inventor 李玩幽刘子豪喻家鹏王东华鲁涵锋朱钰路宇航
Owner HARBIN ENG UNIV
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