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Method for carrying out south-to-north water diversion along coastline cofferdam

A South-to-North Water Diversion and Coastline Technology, applied in water conservancy projects, marine engineering, construction, etc., to achieve the effects of flexible layout, strong water delivery capacity, and fast construction speed

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-01-15
周希圣 +2
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0015] In this way, a new artificial freshwater basin relying on gravity flow will be formed along the coastline and the Bohai Sea area, which can solve the production and domestic water needs of industry, agriculture, environment, etc. along the line; thus, freshwater resources can be further transported westward and northward , to solve the water shortage problem in the central and eastern parts of northern my country, the whole system and its construction method constitute the method of water diversion along the coastline of the present invention

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  • Method for carrying out south-to-north water diversion along coastline cofferdam
  • Method for carrying out south-to-north water diversion along coastline cofferdam
  • Method for carrying out south-to-north water diversion along coastline cofferdam

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Embodiment Construction

[0027] The traditional South-to-North Water Diversion is often located in the upstream area. With the help of excavating tunnels and river channels, the amount of earthwork and demolition is huge. Especially the west route project is not only a large amount of work, but also has an average altitude of nearly 4500m. It is very difficult to implement. Therefore, how to quickly and economically transport a large amount of fresh water resources from the south to the north to solve the extreme water shortage problem in the north of my country is very difficult and urgent.

[0028] line selection

[0029] In order to overcome this difficulty, the present invention proposes that at the estuary of the Yangtze River and the Yellow River, through cofferdams, the interception of fresh water resources is realized, and the sea is encircled in the Bohai Sea area of ​​Tianjin to form a fresh water storage reservoir. Basically, a new coastal defense levee will be constructed on the outside of...

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for carrying out south-to-north water diversion along a coastline cofferdam. According to the method for carrying out the south-to-north water diversion along the coastline cofferdam, the cofferdam technique is adopted, water gates, cofferdams and the like are firstly constructed on the mouths of rivers, such as the Yangtze River, the Yellow river and the like, in the south to achieve the damming of fresh water resources; then new coast defense dam bodies are constructed along the banks of the Yellow sea and the Bohai sea, and then a huge water delivering channel is formed between old coast defense dam bodies and the new coast defense dam bodies; finally, cofferdam water storage is carried out at a proper position of the Bohai sea to form a huge reservoir lake. According to the method for carrying out the south-to-north water diversion along the coastline cofferdam, the coastlines of the main rivers, such as the Yangtze River, the Yellow river and the like, extend towards the north, a large number of fresh water resources are delivered to the north in the gravity flow state, and the problem of water shortage in the mid-east region in the north is solved thoroughly. The method for carrying out the south-to-north water diversion along the coastline cofferdam has the advantages that the water delivering capacity is high, the construction cycle is short, water can be supplied stably, and construction cost and operating cost are extremely low.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of water delivery engineering construction, in particular to a method for carrying out south-to-north water diversion along a coastline cofferdam. Background technique [0002] my country has a vast territory, spanning high, middle, and low latitude zones. There is a large difference between the north and the south latitudes, and the general trend of precipitation is from southeast to northwest. The distribution trend of surface runoff in my country is basically similar to that of precipitation, but the unevenness of regional distribution is more serious than that of precipitation. Generally speaking, the south has more water, more people, and less land; the north has more land, more people, and less water. The total water resources in the South account for 81% of the country's total, while the Yellow River, Huai River, and Haihe River basins in the north account for only 7.5% of the country's total water resources, ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): E02B3/00
Inventor 周希圣陆建梅周明崴
Owner 周希圣
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