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Corundum durable moisturizing plastic material

A corundum durable and plasticizable technology, applied in the field of high-temperature wear-resistant refractory materials, can solve problems such as low strength at room temperature and high temperature, reduced plasticity, and easy expansion

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-12-18
无锡市宜宏耐火材料有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In the initial stage of the use of refractory plastics in my country, they are generally thermosetting refractory plastics, and liquid phosphoric acid or aluminum phosphate is mainly used as a binder. This kind of refractory plastics has high strength at room temperature and high temperature, but the cost is high and the shelf life is short.
Because the solution is easy to react with the iron in the fine powder, the hardening speed of the plastic is accelerated, the plasticity is reduced, and it is easy to expand after being pounded; for this reason, refractory researchers began to vigorously promote air-hardening refractory plastic in the 1990s. Aluminum sulfate is used as a binder. This kind of refractory plastic has good performance and relatively low cost, but its strength is low at room temperature and high temperature.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] raw material

[0027] Component Particle size Mass percentage content

[0028] Special alum 5-3 mm 10%

[0029] Special alum 3-1 mm 30%

[0030] White corundum particles 1-0.1 mm 10%

[0031] Kyanite 0.1-0.5mm 7%

[0032] White corundum powder <320 mesh 26%

[0033] Guangxi clay 7%

[0034] Chrome Green 2.5%

[0035] Aluminum phosphate (binder) 4.5%

[0036] Aluminum sulfate solution 3%.

Embodiment 2

[0038] raw material

[0039] Component Particle size Mass percentage content

[0040] Special alum 5-3 mm 14%

[0041] Special alum 3-1 mm 20%

[0042] White corundum particles 1-0.1 mm 12%

[0043] Kyanite 0.1-0.5mm 9%

[0044] White corundum powder <320 mesh 24%

[0045] Guangxi mud 9%

[0046] Chrome Green 2.5%

[0047] Aluminum sulfate (binder) 5.5%

[0048] Aluminum sulfate solution 4%.

Embodiment 3

[0050] raw material

[0051] Component Particle size Mass percentage content

[0052] Special alum 5-3 mm 12%

[0053] Special alum 3-1 mm 20%

[0054] White corundum particles 1-0.1 mm 11%

[0055] Kyanite 0.1-0.5mm 8%

[0056] White corundum powder <320 mesh 30%

[0057] Guangxi clay 8%

[0058] Chrome Green 3%

[0059] Aluminum phosphate (binder) 5%

[0060] Aluminum sulfate solution 3%.

[0061]

[0062] The preparation method of the above-mentioned corundum durable moisture-retaining plastic, it comprises the following steps::

[0063] 1) Prepare aluminum sulfate solution in advance,

[0064]2) Weigh the raw materials according to the specific gravity, add kyanite, white corundum powder, Guangxi mud, and chrome green into the mixer for pre-mixing;

[0065] 3) Add the two kinds of special alum and white corundum particles into the mixer according to the specific gravity and stir for 3-5 minutes, then add the mixed powder in step 2) and stir for 10 minutes, then ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a corundum durable moisturizing plastic material which is low in cost, has long storage period and is prepared through a simple production process, and a preparation method thereof. The plastic material is prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 10-14 percent of 5-3 mm super alum, 20-30 percent of 3-1 mm super alum, 10-12 percent of white corundum particles, 7-9 percent of kyanite, 24-30 percent of white corundum powder, 7-9 percent of Guangxi mud, 2.5-3.5 percent of chrome green, 4.5-5.5 percent of binding agent and 3-4 percent of aluminum sulfate solution. The preparation method of the plastic material comprises the following steps: (1) pre-preparing the aluminum sulfate solution; (2) adding the kyanite, the white corundum powder, the Guangxi mud and the chrome green into a stirrer to mix according to the proportions; (3) adding the two super alums and the white corundum particles into the stirrer and stirring for 3-5 minutes, then adding fine powder to stir for 10 minutes, then adding the binding agent with the weight being 2 / 3 of the weight of the binding agent and discharging; (4) adding the remaining binding agent and stirring for 10-15 minutes after the mixture is aged for 48 hours, discharging and packaging.

Description

[0001] technical field [0002] The invention relates to a high-temperature wear-resistant refractory material, in particular to a corundum durable and moisture-retaining plastic. Background technique [0003] Refractory plastic is a mud or mud lump-shaped unshaped refractory material that is constructed by ramming, vibrating or extruding. It is composed of refractory materials with a certain particle size distribution, binders and admixtures plus water (or binder-containing liquid) mixed. Mainly used in various heating furnaces, soaking furnaces, annealing furnaces, sintering furnaces and electric furnace roofs in the iron and steel industry as linings. [0004] In recent years, large and medium-sized iron and steel enterprises in my country have used refractory plastics as a whole or partly on the working lining of the rolling steel heating furnace roof and furnace wall, which has improved the service life of the heating furnace and achieved good economic benefits. In th...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B35/66
Inventor 张发明
Owner 无锡市宜宏耐火材料有限公司
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