Formula of hericium erinaceus stock compost and preparation method of compost

A technology of original seed cultivation and Hericium erinaceus, which is applied in the direction of fertilizer mixture, fertilization device, application, etc., can solve the problem of the strength, density, and great difference in speed of mycelium growth, and it is difficult to obtain large quantities of high-quality strains, Restricting the large-scale production of Hericium erinaceus, etc., to achieve the effects of extending the storage period, improving the ability to hold water, and high transfer rate

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-11-20
邬金飞
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  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Hericium erinaceus has strict requirements on the environment and nutritional conditions in the growth and development, especially in the stage of mycelium growth, under different nutrition and different PH value conditions, the strength, density and speed of mycelium growth vary greatly. The output is often unstable, especially in the large-scale production of Hericium erinaceus, it is difficult to cultivate the strains. The mycelium of the conventional strain culture medium is only 2cm-5cm long, and it is easy to form fruiting bodies, and it is difficult to obtain large quantities of high-quality strains.
The lack of strong and high-quality strains is a major problem in the production of Hericium erinaceus, which restricts the large-scale production of Hericium erinaceus

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0021] Mode 1: in the present embodiment, the original seed compost of Hericium erinaceus comprises the following components and mass ratio: 85% of the main ingredient corn kernels, 15% of auxiliary materials (85% of cottonseed hulls, 15% of bran), all of which are dry matter Quality, adjust the pH value to 5.5-5.7 with potassium dihydrogen phosphate before sterilization.

[0022] Production Method:

[0023] ①Wash the corn kernels with clean water first, soak for 15h-20h, then put the corn kernels into the pot, boil in water until the endosperm has a line of white heart, and drain the water;

[0024] ②Mix the dry materials of auxiliary materials (cotton seed hulls and bran), then add potassium dihydrogen phosphate aqueous solution, and mix while adding, so that the water content of the compost is kept at 63%-65%, and the pH value is 5.5-5.7;

[0025] ③ Fully stir the corn kernels and auxiliary materials evenly;

[0026] ④ Bottling and planting hole: put the culture material ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a hericium erinaceus stock compost which is characterized in that corn kernels are used as main raw materials; cottonseed hulls and brans are used as auxiliary materials; and the pH value is regulate with potassium dihydrogen phosphate. The invention also includes a preparation method of the compost. Compared with the existing cottonseed hull compost, the compost provided by the invention has the following advantages: 1, hyphae can vigorously and quickly grow and are less possible to form sporophores (no sporophore is formed 20 days after the grown hyphae fully fill a bottle); 2, the transplant rate (transplant of cultivated species) is high, and the strains germinate quickly and grow vigorously after transplant; and 3, the auxiliary materials such as cottonseed hulls and brans are added, so that the moisture-containing capability of a culture medium is enhanced, and the uniform distribution of the moisture in the compost can be ensured simultaneously, thus preventing the corn kernels from age hardening and greatly prolonging the storage life of the strains.

Description

technical field [0001] The content of the present invention includes the composting material compatibility of Hericium erinaceus original species and the preparation method of the composting material, which belongs to the technical field of edible fungus seed production. Background technique [0002] Hericium erinaceus, the fruiting body is round and thick, covered with needle-like thorns, shaped like a monkey's head, hence the name. Hericium erinaceus is known as "mountain delicacy". It is rich in various vitamins, proteins and polysaccharides, which can improve the body's immunity, repair ulcers, and inhibit the growth of tumor cells. It is a functional food for preventing and treating digestive tract and liver lesions. High nutritional health value and medicinal value. [0003] Hericium erinaceus has strict requirements on the environment and nutritional conditions in the growth and development, especially in the stage of mycelium growth, under different nutrition and di...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00
Inventor 邬金飞
Owner 邬金飞
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