Conformal array radar amplitude-phase error correction fast achieving method
A conformal array, amplitude and phase error technology, applied in the field of phased array radar, can solve the problems of difficult application of conformal array radar, huge amount of calculation, difficult to complete in real time and quickly, and achieve flexible and diverse implementation methods, low calculation amount, easy to get effect
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Embodiment 1
[0036] The present invention is a method for quickly realizing amplitude and phase error correction of a conformal array radar. The conformal array radar performs space sampling on the radar echo signal through the antenna array elements, and each antenna array element receiver and the analog / digital converter analyze the radar echo signal. After the signal is processed and sampled, the obtained data is transmitted to the signal processor of the array radar. Ideally, each antenna element system is required to have a consistent amplitude and phase response to the radar echo signal. There are inevitable errors in the receiver sub-equipment or analog / digital converter of the antenna array element, which leads to the inconsistency of the amplitude and phase response of each antenna element to the radar echo signal, and then makes the difference between the actual received data and the ideal received data of the array radar system There is a deviation, so that the follow-up processi...
Embodiment 2
[0059] The method for quickly realizing the amplitude and phase error correction of the conformal array radar is the same as that in Embodiment 1.
[0060] refer to figure 1 , the specific implementation steps in this example are as follows:
[0061] Step 1. Set up a virtual array on the coordinate system of the original conformal array radar system, and use the virtual array to perform interpolation transformation on the original conformal array radar. The virtual array is usually composed of several equidistant linear arrays or equidistant area arrays. The design of the virtual array should be similar in structure to the original conformal array. In this example, the conformal array radar system adopts figure 2 The hemispherical conformal array structure shown is composed of array elements at the origin and four evenly distributed circular arrays. Equal arc distribution, the radius of the bottom surface of the hemisphere is 2λ, λ is the wavelength, λ=0.3m, in this example...
Embodiment 3
[0091] The method for quickly realizing the amplitude and phase error correction of the conformal array radar is the same as that in Embodiment 1-2.
[0092] Effect of the present invention can be illustrated by following simulation experiments:
[0093] Simulation conditions
[0094] The conformal array radar system in this example uses figure 2 The hemispherical conformal array structure shown is composed of array elements at the origin and four evenly distributed circular arrays. Equal arc distribution, the radius of the hemisphere bottom is 2λ, λ=0.3m, in this example image 3 The virtual cross array of the structure shown interpolates the hemispherical conformal array. The virtual cross array consists of 21 array elements. Except for the array element at the origin of the coordinates, the other array elements are evenly distributed on the +X axis, -X axis, On the +Y axis, -Y axis, and +Z axis, the number of array elements in each axis is 4, and the distance between th...
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