Buffalo milk active-bacteria whey beverage and preparation method thereof
A technology of milk active bacteria and whey, applied in whey, dairy products, cheese substitutes and other directions, can solve the problems of high energy consumption, environmental pollution, large investment in whey powder equipment, etc., and achieve rich nutrition and significant economic benefits. , the effect of improving gastrointestinal function
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[0027] The preparation method of buffalo milk active bacteria whey beverage of the present invention comprises the following steps:
[0028] (1) Preparation of yogurt
[0029] Standardize the buffalo milk with 3-3.5% fat and 12-14% total milk solids, sterilize at 95°C for 5 minutes, cool to 41-44°C, add yogurt starter at a ratio of 1-3%, and ferment at constant temperature 3.5 to 6.0 hours until the pH reaches 4.1 to 4.5. Then, stir, cool to 18~24 ℃, and be used for producing active bacteria whey drink as soon as possible. If it is not produced immediately, the temperature of the yogurt should be lowered to 2-6°C for storage and standby;
[0030] (2) Preparation of whey
[0031] After standardizing buffalo milk according to fat:protein=1.6, sterilize at 85°C for 15s~5min, cool to 33~35°C, add lactic acid bacteria starter at a ratio of 0.5~3.0% to acidify for 1h, and then, press 1000~6000RU / Add rennet to curd the milk for 40-55 minutes in proportion to 100kg of milk, cut, ...
Embodiment 1
[0036] According to the step (1) of the preparation method of the buffalo milk active bacteria whey beverage of the present invention, prepare yogurt, the fermentation temperature is 43°C, the fermentation time is 4h, the end point pH is 4.5, and cooled to 20°C; according to step (2) to produce Cheese and obtain whey, wherein, the amount of starter added is 1%, the fermentation temperature is 33°C, the amount of rennet added is 2000RU / 100kg of milk, the curdling time is 50min, the pH value of whey is 6.3, and cooled to 20°C; according to the step (3 ) to produce active bacteria whey beverage. The resulting product has normal senses, and the physicochemical and hygienic indicators are as follows: the number of viable lactic acid bacteria is 2.8×10 6 CFU / mL, protein 1.5%, total sugar 10.8%, fat content 1.5%, benzoic acid<0.03g / kg, mold<30CFU / mL, yeast<50CFU / mL, coliform group<3CFU / mL, pathogenic bacteria not detected.
Embodiment 2
[0038] According to the step (1) of the preparation method of the buffalo milk active bacteria whey beverage of the present invention, prepare yogurt, the fermentation temperature is 44°C, the fermentation time is 4h, the end point pH is 4.3, and cooled to 22°C; according to step (2) Produce cheese and obtain whey, in which the amount of starter is 2%, the fermentation temperature is 33°C, the amount of rennet is 3000RU / 100kg milk, the curdling time is 46min, the whey pH value is 6.1, and cooled to 20°C; according to the steps (3 ) to produce active bacteria whey beverage. The resulting product has normal senses, and the physicochemical and hygienic indicators are as follows: the number of viable lactic acid bacteria is 1.8×10 7 CFU / mL, protein 1.68%, total sugar 11.3%, fat content 1.56%, benzoic acid<0.03g / kg, mold<30CFU / mL, yeast<50CFU / mL, coliform group<3CFU / mL, pathogenic bacteria not detected.
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