Electro-catalysis method for disposing waste brown liquid
A browning liquid, electrocatalysis technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, water/sewage treatment, water/sludge/sewage treatment, etc., can solve the problem of low copper recovery rate, wasteful production cost, cationic polymer and surface activity In order to improve the recovery rate, reduce the cost, and improve the oxidative degradation ability
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Embodiment 1
[0042] Prepare the electrolytic cell: the anode of the electrolytic cell is a titanium base covered with ruthenium oxide, the cathode of the electrolytic cell is a copper sheet, and the distance between the two electrodes is set to be 10 cm.
[0043] At room temperature, add 0.02g of cerium sulfate to 500mL of waste browning solution (the copper ion concentration is 29.3g / L), stir for 5 minutes to make it uniform, and then pass it into the upper electrolytic cell. Under a constant voltage of 8V, the current density 453A / m 2 , continuous electrolysis for 5 hours, when the solution turns light red, the concentration of copper ions in the measured waste liquid is less than 1g / L at this time, and the electrolysis is stopped. Add 10mL of P204 extractant to the electrolytic residual solution for extraction, then back-extract with 10mL of sulfuric acid solution with a concentration of 2mol / L, and the water phase after back-extraction is for use.
[0044] In this embodiment, a total ...
Embodiment 2
[0046] Prepare the electrolytic cell: the anode of the electrolytic cell is a titanium base covered with ruthenium oxide, the cathode of the electrolytic cell is a copper sheet, and the distance between the two electrodes is set to be 10 cm.
[0047] At room temperature, add 0.02g of cerium sulfate to 500mL of waste browning solution (the copper ion concentration is 41.7g / L), stir for 5 minutes to make it uniform, and then pass it into the upper electrolytic cell. Under a constant voltage of 8V, the current density 453A / m 2 , continue electrolysis for 5 hours, when the solution turns light red, the copper ion concentration in the waste liquid is measured to be less than 1g / L at this time, and the electrolysis is stopped. Obtain 14.35g copper, and the recovery rate of copper ion is 97.8%.
[0048] Add 10mL of P204 extractant to the electrolytic residual solution for extraction, then back-extract with 10mL of sulfuric acid solution with a concentration of 2mol / L, and the water ...
Embodiment 3
[0050] Prepare the electrolytic cell: the anode of the electrolytic cell is a titanium base covered with ruthenium oxide, the cathode of the electrolytic cell is a copper sheet, and the distance between the two electrodes is set to be 10 cm.
[0051] At room temperature, add 0.05gMn 2 (SO 4 ) 3 , after stirring for 5 minutes to make it even, pass it into the upper electrolytic cell, under the constant voltage of 9V, the current density is 480A / m 2 , continue electrolysis for 5.5 hours, when the solution turns light red, stop electrolysis.
[0052] Add 10mL of P204 extractant to the electrolytic residual solution for extraction, then back-extract with 10mL of sulfuric acid solution with a concentration of 2mol / L, and the water phase after back-extraction is for use.
[0053] In this embodiment, a total of 20.53 g of copper was recovered at the electrolytic cathode, and the recovery rate of copper was 98.5%.
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