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Formula of culturing material for culturing pleurotus nebrodensis and culturing method of pleurotus nebrodensis

A cultivation method and culture material technology, which are applied in the field of Bailing mushroom cultivation, can solve the problems of difficulty in guaranteeing mushroom type or quality, low biological efficiency, long cultivation period, etc., and achieve the improvement of disease prevention performance, yield improvement, and good mushroom type. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-05-22
镇江山水湾生态农业开发有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

But in general, it still needs to be continuously improved in solving technical difficulties such as relatively low biological efficiency or long cultivation cycle, difficulty in guaranteeing mushroom shape or quality, and easy disease prevention.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038] formula

[0039] Cottonseed hull 30%, corn cob 42%, wheat bran 15%, garlic 10%, gypsum 1%, lime 2%.

[0040] Make mushroom tube

[0041] Adjust the water content of the compost to about 65%, and pack it into bags immediately. The size of the bag is an angled bag of 15cm×33cm×0.04cm, containing about 300g of dry material, inoculated at one end, and tied with plastic silk. Sterilization time Atmospheric pressure reaches 100°C for 12 hours, after high-pressure air-conditioning, the pressure reaches 1.5kg, after maintaining for 2.5 hours, remove the pot and place it in a sterilized cooling room to cool.

[0042] Inoculation culture management

[0043] Before inoculation, the general belt and original species should be moved into the inoculation box (room) and disinfected with aerosol disinfectant for 30 minutes before inoculation. Immediately after inoculation, move the bacteria bags into the sterilized germ-producing room, stack them on the wall, keep about 4 lay...

Embodiment 2

[0061] formula

[0062] Cottonseed hulls 40%, corncobs 32%, wheat bran 10%, garlic 10%, gypsum 2%, lime 2%.

[0063] Make mushroom tube

[0064] Adjust the water content of the compost to about 65%, and pack it into bags immediately. The size of the bag is 16cm × 45cm × 0.04cm, which is a tube bag with about 600g of dry material. It is inoculated at both ends, and can be sealed with a collar and kraft paper or a collar and a tampon in the inoculation room (box). Increased air permeability when bacteria develops. Note that the collar, kraft paper or tampon should be sterilized together with the grow bag. Sterilization time Atmospheric pressure reaches 100°C for 14 hours, after high-pressure exhaust air-conditioning, the pressure reaches 1.5kg, after maintaining for 2.5 hours, remove the pot and place it in a sterilized cooling room to cool.

[0065] Inoculation culture management

[0066] Before inoculation, the general belt and original species should be moved into ...

Embodiment 3

[0084] formula

[0085] Cottonseed hull 40%, corn cob 36%, wheat bran 10%, garlic 10%, gypsum 2%, lime 2%.

[0086] Make mushroom tube

[0087] Adjust the water content of the compost to about 65%, and pack it into bags immediately. The size of the bag is 16cm × 45cm × 0.04cm tube bag, about 600g of dry material is used, two ends are used for inoculation, and the mouth is tied with plastic silk. Sterilization time The normal pressure is up to 100°C and kept for 13 hours. After the high-pressure air-conditioning is exhausted, the pressure reaches 1.5kg. After keeping for 2.5 hours, the pot is removed and placed in a sterilized cooling room to cool.

[0088] Inoculation culture management

[0089] Before inoculation, the general belt and original species should be moved into the inoculation box (room) and disinfected with aerosol disinfectant for 30 minutes before inoculation. Immediately after inoculation, move the bacteria bags into the sterilized germ-producing room...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a formula of a culturing material for culturing pleurotus nebrodensis and a culturing method of the pleurotus nebrodensis. The formula comprises the following components in percent by weight: 30-50% of shell, 30-50% of corncob, 10-15% of wheat bran, 10% of garlic, 1-2% of gypsum and 2% of lime. After the technical scheme is adopted, the high-yield formula has the following advantages that (1) the corncobs used in the material are leftovers in agricultural planting production, the purchasing cost of the culturing material is saved, and the cost risk for culturing the pleurotus nebrodensis is reduced; (2) the garlic not only provides partial nutrition needed by growth of the pleurotus nebrodensis, but also improves the disease prevention performance of the pleurotus nebrodensis, and is conductive to solving the practicality difficulty of easy disease attach of the pleurotus nebrodensis; (3) the biological efficiency under the same culturing production condition can reach more than 90%, and the yield is increased by 40-50% compared with the traditional material; (4) the diameter of the pileus of the pleurotus nebrodensis is large and the type of the pleurotus nebrodensis is good; and (5) the squaring is early and the fruiting is neat.

Description

[0001] technical field [0002] The invention relates to a compost formula for cultivating Bailing mushroom and a cultivation method of Bailing mushroom, belonging to the technical field of Bailing mushroom cultivation. Background technique [0003] Bailing mushroom is a medium-low temperature edible fungus variety originally cultivated in Tianshan area of ​​Xinjiang. Boletus" and side ears are quite popular among consumers. Bailing mushroom is rich in nutrients. According to scientific determination, its protein content accounts for 20% of dried mushrooms, contains 17 kinds of amino acids, and also contains fungal polysaccharides, multivitamins, inorganic salts and other physiologically active substances and various minerals. It has the effects of killing insects, antitussive, anti-inflammatory and preventing gynecological tumors, and can regulate the physiological balance of the human body and enhance the immune function of the human body. [0004] The nutritional requir...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G1/00A01G1/04
Inventor 金波昌王广建张志永李传龙程兴华李中园胡旭吴姗姗裴乐乐张留恩
Owner 镇江山水湾生态农业开发有限公司
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