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Oil mist purification filter element

A filter element and oil mist technology, applied in the fields of dispersed particle filtration, chemical instruments and methods, dispersed particle separation, etc., can solve the problems of easy deformation of fiber mesh, poor oil mist filtration effect, increased disease incidence, etc., and achieve structural stability. Good, simple production method, large filter flux

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-05-22
ZHEJIANG YUANKAI TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] 1. First of all, the fire hazard in the workshop increases, and the possibility of workers slipping on the floor with oil mist increases;
[0004] 2. Secondly, long-term exposure of workers to metal cutting fluid oil mist will lead to a significant increase in the incidence of respiratory diseases, allergic skin diseases and malignant tumors, and may cause genetic effects;
[0005] 3. Finally, another major hazard of metal cutting fluid oil mist is its carcinogenicity. The carcinogenicity of metal cutting fluid mainly depends on the concentration of its additives, contamination and use conditions
The wire mesh made of steel wire is not easy to adhere to the oil mist particles on the surface of the steel wire, which reduces the possibility of oil mist particles colliding with each other and electrostatic attraction during use, so that the oil mist filtering effect is poor; the wire mesh made of fiber wire, Due to the poor rigidity of the fiber filaments, the fiber mesh is easily deformed during use, which affects the overall oil mist filtration flux

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] Such as figure 1 and figure 2 As shown, the oil mist purification filter element provided in this embodiment includes a gas-liquid filter 4 and an outer frame 1, and the gas-liquid filter 4 is folded into twenty layers, and the outer frame 1 is used to fix and stretch the stacked gas-liquid filter 4, such as image 3 As shown, the gas-liquid filter screen 4 is made of steel wire 5 with a diameter of 0.2 mm and PP fiber wire 6 with a diameter of 1.0 mm, wherein the steel wire 5 and the PP fiber wire 6 are twisted, and the gas-liquid filter screen 4 Mesh holes of two specifications are distributed on the top, and they are distributed at intervals, wherein the first mesh hole 7 has a length L 1 4.5 mm, width W 1 is a rectangular shape of 4 mm, and the second mesh 8 has a length L 3 6 mm, width W 3 4mm rectangular shape.

[0028] In the above structure, the gas-liquid filter 4 is braided by steel wire 5 with a diameter of 0.2 mm and PP fiber wire 6 with a diameter of...

Embodiment 2

[0031] The general structure of the oil mist purification filter element provided in this embodiment is consistent with that of Embodiment 1, as Figure 4 As shown, but the gas-liquid filter screen 4 described in the present embodiment is wavy, and its wave height H and wave distance L 2 Both are 10mm, and the included angle α between two adjacent crests or troughs is 30°. The specific surface area of ​​the gas-liquid filter 4 is increased, the residence time of the oil mist in the gas-liquid filter 4 is increased, and the filtration accuracy is improved.

[0032] Certainly in specific implementation, the wave height H and the wave distance L of the gas-liquid filter screen 4 described in the present embodiment 2 They can also be 11 mm or 12 mm, and the angle α between two adjacent crests or troughs can also be 40° or 50°.

Embodiment 3

[0034] Such as Figure 5 As shown, the general structure of the oil mist purification filter element provided in this embodiment is consistent with that of Embodiment 5. In this embodiment, the outer frame 1 includes a symmetrical upper flat frame 1-1 and a lower flat frame 1-2. , the frames of the upper flat frame 1-1 and the lower flat frame 1-2 are all arranged with transverse pressing rods 2 for compressing the laminated gas-liquid filter screen 4, and the frame of the lower flat frame 1-2 is also provided with There are longitudinal distance rods 3, which face the upper flat frame 1-1 and are fixed with the frame of the upper flat frame 1-1. The gas-liquid filter screen 4 in the lower flat frame 1-2 and the upper flat frame 1-1 has a certain degree of tightness, so that it will not be too tight or too loose, which will affect the filtration efficiency or quality.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a filter element, in particular to an oil mist purification filter element which comprises a gas-liquid filter screen and an outer frame for fixing and unfolding a laminated gas-liquid filter screen which is folded, wherein the gas-liquid filter screen is formed by weaving a steel wire with the diameter of 0.2 layer-05mm and a PP (polypropylene) fiber with the diameter of 1.0 layer-2.0mm or a glass fiber, the steel wire and the PP fiber or the glass fiber are wound, meshes of two specifications are distributed on the gas-liquid filter screen at intervals, the first mesh takes on a rectangle with the length L3 of 4.5mm-6mm and the width W1 of 4mm-5.5mm, and the second mesh takes on a rectangle with the length L3 of 6mm-6.5mm and the width W3 of 4mm-5.5mm. According to the filter element, the technical defect that the existing gas-liquid filter screen is poor in filter quality or low in filter efficiency is overcome, the filter element is mainly applied to an oil mist filter system, and has the advantages that the filtration flux is large and the accuracy is high, and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a filter element, in particular to an oil mist purification filter element. Background technique [0002] During the machining process, the use of metal cutting fluid will generate a large amount of oil mist. The generation of these metal cutting fluid oil mist will bring a series of problems: [0003] 1. First of all, the fire hazard in the workshop increases, and the possibility of workers slipping on the floor with oil mist increases; [0004] 2. Secondly, long-term exposure of workers to metal cutting fluid oil mist will lead to a significant increase in the incidence of respiratory diseases, allergic skin diseases and malignant tumors, and may cause genetic effects; [0005] 3. Finally, another major hazard of metal cutting fluid oil mist is its carcinogenicity. The carcinogenicity of metal cutting fluid mainly depends on the concentration of its additives, contamination and use conditions. There are no studies on the c...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01D46/52
Inventor 余盛兵吴飞涯周佳标
Owner ZHEJIANG YUANKAI TECH
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