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Melt spinning non-woven material and production method and application thereof

A non-woven material, melt spinning technology, applied in the field of materials, can solve problems such as restricting applications, and achieve the effects of improving fluffy performance, enhancing fluffiness, and long ash absorption time

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-04-17
ZHEJIANG ZHAOHUI FILTRATION TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0010] Therefore, due to the structural defects of the current commercial fluffy nonwoven materials, its further application in the fields of dust holding, filtration, heat preservation, sound absorption, oil absorption, hygiene, etc. is limited.

Method used

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  • Melt spinning non-woven material and production method and application thereof
  • Melt spinning non-woven material and production method and application thereof
  • Melt spinning non-woven material and production method and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] 1. In this example, a plurality of unwinding devices with controllable tension are used; and a double-die melt blown equipment with a width of 1.6m, and the first die is used; and an ultrasonic bonding equipment with a width of 1.6m; and Constant tension winding device.

[0035] 2. The grammage of the high bulky nonwoven material obtained in this example is 100g / m 2 .

[0036] 3. In this example, the upper protection or support layer and the lower protection or support layer of the high-lofty nonwoven material are selected with a grammage of 10g / m 2 spunbond nonwovens.

[0037] 4. In this embodiment, the melt-spun nonwoven material is obtained through the process control of the melt-spinning equipment, and the specific process conditions are as follows figure 1 .

[0038] 5. In this example, the ultrasonic bonding process is used to achieve the bonding between the materials of each layer. The specific process conditions are as follows figure 2 .

[0039] 6. In this...

Embodiment 2

[0042] 1. In this example, multiple unwinding devices with controllable tension are used; and a double-die melt blown equipment with a width of 1.6m, and the first die head and the second die head are used; and an ultrasonic wave with a width of 1.6m bonding equipment; and constant tension rewinding devices.

[0043] 2. The grammage of the high bulky nonwoven material obtained in this example is 105g / m 2 .

[0044] 3. In this example, the upper protection or support layer and the lower protection or support layer of the high-lofty nonwoven material are selected with a grammage of 10g / m 2 spunbond nonwovens.

[0045] 4. In this embodiment, the high-loft layer of the high-loft nonwoven material is obtained through the process control of the melt-spinning equipment, and the specific process conditions are as follows Figure 4 .

[0046] 5. In this example, the ultrasonic bonding process is used to achieve the bonding between the materials of each layer. The specific process c...

Embodiment 3

[0050] The vacuum cleaner filter bag obtained by the above process, the obtained suction power change schematic table is as follows Figure 8 Shown: where:

[0051] (1) The three bag filters in the example are of the same size (310mm×260mm), and the ironing process is ultrasonic welding;

[0052] (2) The suction power test in the example is a foreign brand machine, and the whole machine test is carried out under the same test conditions;

[0053] (3) This example shows the change trend of the suction power of the three material combinations during the process of sucking ashes to 500g.

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Abstract

A melt spinning non-woven material is characterized in that the weight of the non-woven material weights 35 to 500 g / m<2> and being obtained by a polymer slice being directly melting to spin and the spine being weaved into webs. The melt spinning non-woven material consists of superfine fibers and crude fibers, the crude fibers are used as a framework and the superfine fibers are filled into the framework to form a fiber web to form a thickness matching structure. The fiber web has one layer or more, and when the layer number of the fiber web is more than one, a thickness increasing or gradient structure is formed through a multilayer structure. By means of the optimization of raw materials and process, the melt spinning non-woven material and a production method and an application of the melt spinning non-woven material can control a fiber web structure of the melt spinning non woven material: the distribution of fiber finenesses is controlled in a reasonable range, the fiber web has a large amount of superfine fibers and a certain amount of crude fibers; the crude fibers being used as a framework and the superfine fibers being filled into the framework improve the fluffiness of the material, and the material can still maintain some recovery capability when in use; and the fiber web forms a structure with some gradients.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a material, in particular to the melt-spun nonwoven material, its production method, and its application. Background technique [0002] Due to the three-dimensional network structure of the fiber web, the fluffy nonwoven material has a large internal space, and the fiber web has good resilience after being compressed, and has a wide range of applications in the fields of dust holding, filtering, heat preservation, sound absorption, oil absorption, and hygiene. Applications. According to different production technologies, the current fluffy nonwoven materials mainly have the following methods: [0003] 1. Mix ordinary fibers and hot-melt fibers, and obtain hot air-type fluffy nonwoven materials through opening, carding, mechanical laying (mainly referring to parallel laying, cross-laying) or air-laid and hot-air reinforcement. [0004] 2. Use fibers with special-shaped cross-sections, through opening, carding, mechanic...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D04H3/016D04H3/033A47L9/14B32B5/26
Inventor 张锦宽章翔王银利李珠军刘朝军尤健明孙成磊
Owner ZHEJIANG ZHAOHUI FILTRATION TECH
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