Prediction method for corrosion resistance of laser welding plate, and system thereof
A performance prediction, laser tailor welding technology, applied in the direction of weather resistance/light resistance/corrosion resistance, measuring devices, instruments, etc., to achieve the effect of easy operation, excellent universality and friendly interface
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Embodiment 1
[0044] Taking the St12 plate / St12-based galvanized sheet tailor-welded blank with an equal thickness of 1.2mm as an example, the welding process adopts single-sided welding and double-sided forming. The welding process parameters are: power P=1525~1850W, welding speed 1.6~2.0m / min , Spot diameter Φ0.3mm ~ 1mm, absorption rate 0.7, focal length of welding lens is 127mm.
[0045] Using MATLAB software to map the existing welding process parameters and mechanical properties beta j ,j=0,1,...k,i=1,2) to perform PLS calculation, the algorithm steps are as follows.
[0046] Step 1: Relevant process data of weldment samples (≥9), as shown in Table 1.
[0047] Table 1 Process parameters and experimental results of weldment samples
[0048]
[0049] Step 2: Investigate the issue of multiple correlations between input variables. It can be seen from Table 2 that the multiple correlations between input variables are obvious.
[0050] Table 2 Correlation coefficient matrix between ...
Embodiment 2
[0070] Taking the 1.2mm St12 / St16 tailor-welded blank as an example, the welding process adopts single-sided welding and double-sided forming. The welding process parameters are: power P=850~1450W, welding speed 1.0~2.0m / min, spot diameter Φ0.3mm ~1mm, the absorption rate is 0.7, and the focal length of the welding lens is 127mm. The modeling and optimization process and steps are the same as in Example 1.
[0071] Step 1: Relevant process data of weldment samples (≥9), as shown in Table 5.
[0072] Table 5 Process parameters and experimental results of weldment samples
[0073]
[0074] After steps 2 to 4 described in Example 1, the PLS prediction model of corrosion resistance is obtained, as shown below.
[0075] Corrosion rate η of tailor welded blank is:
[0076] η=-0.0058x 1 +0.7836x 2 -2.1347x 3 +19.0347
[0077] x in the above formula 1 — laser power (W), x 2 — Welding speed (m / min), x 3 — Spot diameter (mm).
[0078] Step 5: Prediction accuracy inspection...
Embodiment 3
[0084] Taking 0.8mmSt16 / 1.5mmSt12 base galvanized tailor-welded blank as an example, the welding process adopts single-side welding and double-side forming, and the welding process parameters, modeling and optimization process and steps are the same as those in Embodiment 1.
[0085] Step 1: Relevant process data of weldment samples (≥9), as shown in Table 7.
[0086] Table 7 Process parameters and experimental results of weldment samples
[0087]
[0088]
[0089] After steps 2 to 4 described in Example 1, the PLS prediction model of corrosion resistance is obtained, as shown below.
[0090] Corrosion rate η of tailor welded blank is:
[0091] η=-0.0068x 1 +0.8342x 2 -0.8657x 3 +19.5873
[0092] x in the above formula 1 — laser power (W), x 2 — Welding speed (m / min), x 3 — Spot diameter (mm).
[0093]Step 5: Prediction accuracy inspection and control
[0094] Import the process data of the pretreatment module into the corrosion resistance prediction module to ...
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