Preparation method of modified phenolic resin
A phenolic resin, modification technology, applied in the field of preparation of modified phenolic resin, can solve the problems of poor water solubility of modified phenolic resin, unfavorable on-site construction, complicated preparation process, etc., achieve high strength, improve brittleness, and good water solubility Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0023] Take 100g of phenol, 5g of cardanol, 4g of 50% concentrated sulfuric acid and chlorosulfonic acid, put them in a reaction kettle, stir and mix, adjust the pH to 7.5 with sodium hydroxide, raise the temperature to 80°C, react for 3h, then cool down to 50°C ℃, add 38g formaldehyde, react for 1h, and obtain mixture A;
[0024] Take 100g of lignin and 150g of formaldehyde, put them in a reaction kettle, stir and mix them, adjust the pH to 7.5 with sodium hydroxide, raise the temperature to 50°C, and keep the temperature for 5 hours to obtain mixture B, which is hydroxymethylated lignin;
[0025] Mix mixture A and mixture B at a mass ratio of 1:7, raise the temperature to 70°C, and keep the temperature constant for 2 hours to obtain a modified phenolic resin.
Embodiment 2
[0027] Take 100g of phenol, 30g of cardanol, 20g of 50% concentrated sulfuric acid and sodium sulfite, put them in a reaction kettle, stir and mix, adjust the pH to 10 with sodium hydroxide, raise the temperature to 95°C, react for 1h, then cool down to 60°C, Add 137g formaldehyde, react for 3h, obtain mixture A;
[0028] Take 100g of lignin and 350g of formaldehyde, put them in a reaction kettle, stir and mix them, adjust the pH to 10 with sodium hydroxide, raise the temperature to 100°C, and keep the temperature for 3 hours to obtain mixture B, which is hydroxymethylated lignin;
[0029] Mix mixture A and mixture B at a mass ratio of 1:9, raise the temperature to 90°C, and keep the temperature constant for 1 hour to obtain a modified phenolic resin.
Embodiment 3
[0031] Take 100g of phenol, 17.5g of cardanol, and 12g of sodium sulfite, put them in a reaction kettle, stir and mix, adjust the pH to 8 with sodium hydroxide, raise the temperature to 90°C, react for 2h, then cool down to 55°C, add 87.5g of formaldehyde, and react 2h, obtain mixture A;
[0032] Take 100g of lignin and 250g of formaldehyde, put them in a reaction kettle, stir and mix them, adjust the pH to 8.5 with sodium hydroxide, raise the temperature to 75°C, and keep the temperature for 2 hours to obtain mixture B, which is hydroxymethylated lignin;
[0033] Mix mixture A and mixture B at a mass ratio of 1:8, raise the temperature to 80°C, and keep the temperature constant for 2 hours to obtain a modified phenolic resin.
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