Microfluidic protein chip for detecting genetically modified crops and kit of microfluidic protein chip
A protein chip and detection kit technology, applied in biological testing, measuring devices, material inspection products, etc., can solve the problems of unknown transgenic products damaging trade reputation, health and safety threats, etc., to avoid the decline of probe activity, convenient operation, The effect of high sensitivity
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Embodiment 1
[0079] Embodiment 1, a method for preparing a microfluidic protein chip for high-throughput detection of transgenic proteins, the following steps are performed in sequence:
[0080] Step 1: Based on μParaflo TM The microfluidic biochip synthesizes six single-stranded oligonucleotides of different sequences in situ, and the 3' end of the nucleic acid is connected to the bottom of the chip. Number the positions of each probe (single-stranded oligonucleotide) from A to F, repeat 6 positions for each probe, and number each position, for example, type A probes are counted as A1, A2, ... A5 , A6, other types of probes are similar. Therefore, there are a total of 36 probe sites on the chip. The sequence and number of each probe are as follows in Table 1:
[0081] Table 1. Sequences and numbers of probes
[0082]
[0083] Store the nucleic acid chip synthesized in this step at room temperature for long-term stable storage (the storage period can generally be as long as 2 years)...
Embodiment 2
[0128] Embodiment 2. A transgenic microfluidic protein chip detection kit, which is used to synthesize a transgenic microfluidic protein chip and perform transgene detection; the detection kit includes the following components:
[0129] ①. A microfluidic DNA chip containing 6 probes; prepared according to the first step of Example 1.
[0130] ②, 6 kinds of antibody-nucleic acid complex probes; prepared according to the second step of Example 1.
[0131] ③, 6 detection antibodies:
[0132] Including: biotin-labeled anti-Cry1Ac rabbit polyclonal antibody; biotin-labeled anti-Cry1c rabbit monoclonal antibody; anti-Cry1Ab mouse antibody; anti-Cry1F mouse antibody; anti-SBTI mouse antibody; anti-NPTⅡ mouse antibody.
[0133] The rabbit antibody can be purchased from Yikang (Hangzhou) Biotechnology Co., Ltd.; the mouse antibody can be purchased from Huaan (Hangzhou) Biotechnology Co., Ltd., for example.
[0134] 7. Blocking buffer (same as Example 1);
[0135] 8. Washing buffer (...
Embodiment 3
[0138] Embodiment 3, the method for using the transgenic microfluidic protein chip detection kit as described in embodiment 2, the following steps are carried out in sequence:
[0139] 1), instant generation of microfluidic protein chips (same as the third step in Example 1);
[0140] 2) Perform sample detection on the generated protein chip, the specific steps are as follows:
[0141] The transgenic detection sample is extracted and purified to obtain the sample detection solution. Add 50 μL of sample detection solution to the microfluidic system, set the flow rate to 20 μL / min, and incubate overnight (16 hours) at 4°C. After the reaction, the chip was washed with PBST buffer at 30° C. for 20 min to wash away unbound samples on the chip surface.
[0142] The preparation method of PBST buffer solution is: weigh 8g NaCl, 0.2g KCl, 1.44g NaCl 2 HPO 4 , 0.24g KHPO 4 , dissolved in 800mL distilled water, added 2mL Tween-20, adjusted the pH to 7.2, added distilled water to mak...
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