Looking for breakthrough ideas for innovation challenges? Try Patsnap Eureka!

Fertilizing method for improving stress tolerance and productivity of China fir planted forest

A technology of Chinese fir plantation and fertilization method, which is applied in the field of fast-growing plantation cultivation, can solve problems such as environmental pollution, aggravation of crop diseases and insect pests, and soil quality deterioration, so as to improve soil conditions and micro-ecological environment, increase survival rate and growth speed, and promote The effect of rooting and growth

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-08-01
CENTRAL SOUTH UNIVERSITY OF FORESTRY AND TECHNOLOGY
View PDF4 Cites 7 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Fertilization can improve the fertility of forest land, but the existing fertilization technology is not targeted. Nutrients are easily absorbed by weeds, lost with rain or inactivated by long-term exposure, so that the nutrients finally absorbed by plants account for a small part of the total nutrients. , the cost of fertilization is high, the synergy of trees is not obvious, and it is easy to cause environmental pollution, soil compaction, deterioration of soil quality, decline of soil fertility, break the soil micro-ecological balance, affect the respiration of tree roots, and increase the probability of crop pests and diseases

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Fertilizing method for improving stress tolerance and productivity of China fir planted forest
  • Fertilizing method for improving stress tolerance and productivity of China fir planted forest

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] Embodiment 1: the preparation of Chinese fir plantation anti-adversity health-care mycorrhizal agent

[0022] Inoculation test was used to test and screen Lactarius subdulcis, Lactarius akahatsu, Lactarius hatsudake, Lactarius camphorates, Lactarius glyciosmus, Lactarius subzonarius, and Lactarius subzonarius picked from cedar forests. Lactarius porninsis, Lactarius gerardii, Lactarius deterrimus, Lactarius echinatus, Lactarius hygrophoroides, Lactarius vellereus, Lactarius volemus, etc. Effects of milk mushroom inoculation on the survival rate of 2-year-old Chinese fir seedlings. Three months after the inoculation, it was found that the survival rate of Chinese fir seedlings inoculated with Lactarius akahatsu, Lactarius hatsudake, and Lactarius subdulcis was the highest, and the survival rates of the seedlings were 72.23%, 67.69%, and 63.81%, 21.16%, 15.58% and 14.34% higher than the control, and the survival rate of seedlings inoculated with other strains was lower. ...

Embodiment 2

[0026] Embodiment 2: fertilization method:

[0027] First of all, when the Chinese fir plantation is arranged in a matrix or a square matrix, a pit is dug in the middle of the line between every two adjacent trees in the horizontal and vertical directions, and every two adjacent trees in the horizontal and vertical directions share one pit. There are 4 pits around, and the distance between each pit and the main trunk is 1.0 meters; the anti-adversity health-care mycorrhizal agent prepared in embodiment 1 and the bio-organic fertilizer are put into 4 pits around each tree at intervals, and the annual Fertilize once, and the fertilization time is in the middle and late April.

[0028] Cover the soil and water; the length * width * depth of each pit = 25-35cm * 15-25cm * 25-40cm. The amount of bio-organic fertilizer put into each pit is 2000 grams, and the amount of anti-stress health-care mycorrhizal agent added with polyacrylamide type water-retaining agent is 500 grams.

[0...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses a fertilizing method for improving stress tolerance and productivity of a China fir planted forest. The method includes the following steps: when the China firs are arrayed in a matrix or a square matrix, a pit is dug in the middle of a connecting line between every two adjacent trees in the transverse and the longitudinal directions; every two adjacent trees in the transverse and the longitudinal directions share one pit; and four pits are dug on the periphery of each tree; stress tolerance health protection mycorrhiza fungicide and organic fertilizer are mutually spaced and placed in the four pits on the periphery of each tree, and earthing is performed then. The stress tolerance health protection mycorrhiza fungicide is compounded and formulated by mycorrhiza fungicide and rhodofix, and the mycorrhiza fungicide is fermented by lactarius subdulcis, lactariushatsudake and lactarius hatsudake; and biological organic fertilizer provides necessary nutrient for the growth of China firs, and the stress tolerance health protection mycorrhiza fungicide facilitates the rootage and growth of the China firs, so that the stress tolerance of the China firs as well as the soil condition and micro ecology environment are improved, the survival rate and growth rate of the China firs are enhanced, the rich water loss is reduced, and the competition for weeds below the China firs and shrub for fertilizer is alleviated.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention belongs to the field of fast-growing artificial forest cultivation, is suitable for hills, low mountains and flat areas, and can fertilize young forests, middle forests and mature forests, and specifically relates to a fertilization method for improving stress resistance and productivity of fir forests. Background technique: [0002] At present, in the management process of Chinese fir plantation, due to one-sided pursuit of fast growth and high yield, dense planting, pure forest, intensive cultivation, short rotation period, etc. are advocated. Large areas of planted forests have suffered a decline in productivity and soil fertility. Fertilization can promote the growth of Chinese fir plantation and increase the yield per unit area. Different site conditions and ages have different effects of fertilization. Therefore, for young forests with poor site conditions, water and fertilizer management should be strengthened to promote early ca...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
IPC IPC(8): A01C21/00A01G23/00A01N63/04A01P21/00
Inventor 李河周国英谭益民刘君昂李红军邓小军王明媚
Owner CENTRAL SOUTH UNIVERSITY OF FORESTRY AND TECHNOLOGY
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Patsnap Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Patsnap Eureka Blog
Learn More
PatSnap group products