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Gear steel and heat treatment method thereof

A heat treatment method and gear technology, applied in the field of metallurgy, can solve the problems of low austenite grain size and large dispersion

Active Publication Date: 2012-07-18
建龙北满特殊钢有限责任公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Existing 20CrMoH steel composition control dispersion is large, the austenite grain size level is low, and only one point of hardenability zone is detected at the end, and the control is wide

Method used

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  • Gear steel and heat treatment method thereof
  • Gear steel and heat treatment method thereof
  • Gear steel and heat treatment method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1-14

[0035] The components of the gear steels of Examples 1-14 are shown in Table 5. The heat treatment method is as follows: after normalizing the blank at 925±5°C for 40-60 minutes, make a Φ25±0.5mm standard sample, and end quenching temperature at 925°C±5°C for 30±5 minutes at the end .

[0036] Table 5 Embodiment 1-14 Composition of gear steel

[0037]

[0038] According to JIS G0551, the austenite grain size of the gear steels of Examples 1-14 is as shown in Table 6, and the grain size grades of the gear steels of Examples 1-14 are all greater than 6 grades. According to GB / T225, the hardenability test is carried out on the steels of different specifications of the gear steels of Examples 1-14, and the experimental results are as shown in Table 6. It can be seen that the hardenability of the steel for gears of the present invention is J3, J8, J13, J30, J405 Point bandwidth (the calculation method adopts GB / T225-2006 / ISO642:1999) is controlled below 5RCH. From Examples 1-...

Embodiment 15

[0043] Using the steel for gears of Examples 1-14 to produce gears by forging, the produced gears are applied to automobiles or motorcycles, which can reduce the deformation of broken teeth and improve the service life of gears

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides gear steel and a heat treatment method thereof. The gear steel comprises the following constituents: 0.19 to 0.21 percent of C; 0.23 to 0.30 percent of Si; 0.75 to 0.85 percent of Mn; 1.07 to 1.10 Cr; 0.19 to 0.21 percent of Mo; 0.03 to 0.05 percent of Ni; 0.03 to 0.09 percent of Cu; 0.020 or less percent of P; 0.012 to 0.020 percent of S; 0.010 to 0.030 percent of Al; 15 or less PPm of O; 30 to 60 PPm of N; and Fe and other inevitable elements in balancing amount. The constituents of the gear steel are scientific and reasonable, the technical problems in the prior art are solved, the advantages of narrow hardenability band and high austenite grain size grade are achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to metallurgical technology, in particular to a gear steel and a heat treatment method thereof. Background technique [0002] The gears of automobiles and motorcycles are mainly installed in gearboxes, reducers and differentials, and undertake the tasks of changing speed, output torque, and driving cars and motorcycles. When the gear is working, all the torque acts on the meshing teeth, and the gear bears a large bending stress and contact stress, and it acts on each tooth periodically, so that it bears the action of repeated alternating stress. During the process of meshing and transmitting torque, the gears will also slip relative to each other and generate friction. Especially due to different road conditions, environments, vehicle speeds, etc., the car needs to change gears frequently, so that the end of the gear is subjected to multiple impacts, overloads and strong impacts. Studies have shown that the hardenability design ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C22C38/44C21D1/28C21D1/18
Inventor 孙启张晓军赵欣马锋倪斌李殿生于平张成连刘光辉王秀兰李庆斌徐咏梅赵启洲
Owner 建龙北满特殊钢有限责任公司
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