Anti-tumor use, preparation method and composition of garlic total polysaccharide
A technology of total polysaccharide and composition is applied to the application of total garlic polysaccharide and its pharmaceutical composition in the preparation of antitumor drugs. The preparation field of total garlic polysaccharide can solve the problems of insufficient depth and comprehensiveness, and achieve the extraction rate of products. High, immune-enhancing, quality industrializable effect
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Embodiment 1
[0057] Embodiment 1: the preparation of garlic total polysaccharide
[0058] Garlic 200kg, crushed to particles with a diameter of 0.5-1cm, double extraction once, water extraction twice, add 5 times, 4 times and 4 times of water respectively, each time for 1h, the liquid is decompressed and recovered water (temperature<80°C ), concentrate (60 DEG C relative density 1.05), add ethanol alcohol precipitation to the water concentrate, make the alcohol content reach 80% (volume ratio), leave overnight, centrifuge, get light yellow garlic total polysaccharide, the paste yield is 12.89%.
Embodiment 2
[0059] Embodiment 2: the preparation of garlic total polysaccharide
[0060] Garlic 5kg, crushed to a diameter of about 0.5cm, double extraction once, water extraction once, add 7 times and 5 times of water respectively, extract 0.5h each time, depressurize and recover water (temperature<80°C), concentrate ( 60°C (relative density: 1.08), add ethanol to the water concentrate to make the alcohol content reach 75% (volume ratio), leave it overnight, centrifuge to obtain the supernatant, pass it through a D900 resin column to obtain milky white garlic total polysaccharide, and produce a paste Rate 3.95%.
Embodiment 3
[0061] Embodiment 3: Determination of the content of garlic total polysaccharide by ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometry
[0062] 1. Instruments and reagents
[0063] 1. Instrument:
[0064] 8453 UV-Vis spectrophotometer (Agilent, USA); HW·SY11-K digital constant temperature water bath (Beijing Changfeng Instrument Company); CX-250 ultrasonic cleaning machine (Tianhai Shuanglong Medical Equipment Co., Ltd.)
[0065] 2. Reagent: 5% (weight to volume ratio) phenol solution (analytically pure, Tianjin Fuchen Chemical Reagent Factory); Concentrated sulfuric acid and 95% (volume ratio) ethanol solution (both analytically pure, Beijing Chemical Plant); D- Anhydrous glucose reference substance (for content determination, China Institute for the Control of Pharmaceutical and Biological Products, batch number: 110833-200503).
[0066] 2. Sample determination
[0067] 1. Preparation of reference solution
[0068] Accurately weigh about 12mg of anhydrous glucose reference substanc...
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