Industrial method for producing tomato red by using tomato peel residues
The technology of tomato peel residue and industrial method is applied in the field of preparation of tomato red, can solve the problems of low yield, complicated process routes, poor product quality and the like, and achieves the effects of high yield, simple process and good product quality.
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Embodiment 1
[0019] Embodiment 1: The industrial method for producing lycopene by utilizing tomato pomace adopts the following process steps.
[0020] 1. Weigh 1000kg of tomato skin residue, and carry out 6 times of hydrocyclone separation continuously to obtain tomato skin; after the tomato skin sample is dried, it is detected that its seed content is 0.26wt%;
[0021] 2. Use a ball mill to pulverize tomato peels to 180-200 meshes, and then add water to adjust to tomato peel pulp with a water content of 53.3wt%.
[0022] 3. Add 3 times the volume of n-hexane to the tomato pulp, and extract 3 times at 32°C, for 1.5 hours for the first time, and 0.5 hours for the second and third times; stand still after each extraction Layering and separating the extracts, and finally merging the extracts obtained three times;
[0023] 4. Concentrate and deodorize the combined extract to obtain 3.83kg of lycopene with a content of 6.87wt%.
Embodiment 2
[0024] Embodiment 2: The industrial method for producing lycopene by utilizing tomato pomace adopts the following process steps.
[0025] 1. Weigh 1000kg of tomato skin residue, and carry out 5 times of hydrocyclone separation continuously to obtain tomato skin; after drying the tomato skin sample, it is detected that its seed content is 0.08wt%;
[0026] 2. Use a ball mill to pulverize the tomato peel to 150-170 mesh, and then add water to adjust it to a tomato peel slurry with a water content of 55.0wt%.
[0027] 3. Add 4 times the volume of No. 6 light gasoline to the tomato pulp, extract 4 times at 33°C, the first time is 2.0 hours, and the last three times are 1.0 hours; Separate the extract, and finally combine the extracts obtained four times;
[0028] 4. The combined extract was concentrated and deodorized to obtain 3.13 kg of lycopene with a content of 8.80 wt%.
Embodiment 3
[0029] Embodiment 3: The industrial method for producing lycopene by utilizing tomato pomace adopts the following process steps.
[0030] 1. Weigh 1000kg of tomato peel residue, and carry out 4 times of hydrocyclone separation continuously to obtain tomato peel; after drying the tomato peel sample, detect that its seed content is 0.28wt%;
[0031] 2. Use a ball mill to pulverize the tomato peel to 160-180 mesh, and then add water to adjust it to a tomato peel slurry with a water content of 50.0wt%.
[0032] 3. Add 2 times the volume of n-hexane and 2 times the volume of petroleum ether to the tomato pulp, extract 5 times at 35°C, the first time is 2.5 hours, and the last four times are 0.5 hours; Separate the extract with a tube centrifuge, the separation factor is 15000, and finally combine the extracts obtained five times;
[0033] 4. The combined extract was concentrated and deodorized to obtain 3.50 kg of lycopene with a content of 7.03 wt%.
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