Synthesis method for 6-amino-2,2-dimethyl-2H-pyridino-[3,2-b] [1,4] oxazine-3(4H)-ketone
A technology of dimethylformamide and acetone, applied in the direction of organic chemistry, can solve the problems of inability to produce on a large scale, difficulty in purification of intermediates, low yield, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0029] Synthesis of 2,2-Dimethyl-2H-pyrido[3,2-b][1,4]oxazin-3(4H)-one (Compound 3)
[0030]
[0031] Dissolve 2-amino-3-hydroxypyridine (450.0 g, 4.086 mol, 1.0 eq) in 6750 mL of acetone, add potassium carbonate (1.7 kg, 12.26 mol, 3.0 eq) and ethyl 2-bromo-2-methylpropanoate Ester (1036g, 5.312mol, 1.3eq), heated and stirred under reflux for 24h. After cooling, add to ice water in batches, stir, suction filter and wash the filter cake three times, drain and dry to obtain 630 g of off-white solid with a yield of 86.5%. used directly in the next reaction.
[0032] 1 HNMR (400MHz, CDCl3) δ: 1.09(s, 1H), 8.07-8.09(q, 1H), 7.26-7.28(q, 1H), 6.95-6.99(q, 1H), 1.58(s, 6H).
[0033] Synthesis of 2,2-Dimethyl-6-nitro-2H-pyrido[3,2-b][1,4]oxazin-3(4H)-one (compound 6)
[0034]
[0035] Compound 3 (580 g, 3.255 mol, 1.0 eq) was added in batches to 3000 mL of concentrated sulfuric acid in an ice-salt bath, and the temperature dropped to below 0°C due to exothermic phenomenon. ...
Embodiment 2
[0042] Synthesis of 2,2-Dimethyl-2H-pyrido[3,2-b][1,4]oxazin-3(4H)-one (Compound 3)
[0043]
[0044] Dissolve 2-amino-3-hydroxypyridine (5.0 g, 45.4 mmol, 1.0 eq) in 25 mL of methanol, add potassium carbonate (18.8 g, 136.2 mmol, 3.0 eq) and ethyl 2-bromo-2-methylpropanoate Ester (13.28g, 68.1mmol, 1.5eq), heated and stirred under reflux for 18h. After cooling, add to ice water in batches, stir, filter with suction and wash with water three times, drain and dry to obtain 5.21 g of off-white solid with a yield of 64%.
[0045] 1 HNMR (400MHz, CDCl3) δ: 1.09(s, 1H), 8.07-8.09(q, 1H), 7.26-7.28(q, 1H), 6.95-6.99(q, 1H), 1.58(s, 6H).
[0046] Synthesis of 2,2-Dimethyl-6-nitro-2H-pyrido[3,2-b][1,4]oxazin-3(4H)-one (Compound 6)
[0047]
[0048]Compound 3 (5.0 g, 28.06 mmol, 1.0 eq) was added in batches to 15 mL of concentrated sulfuric acid in an ice-salt bath, and the temperature dropped to below 0° C. due to exothermic phenomenon. Prepare mixed acid: Add 5 mL of concen...
Embodiment 3
[0055] Synthesis of 2,2-Dimethyl-2H-pyrido[3,2-b][1,4]oxazin-3(4H)-one (Compound 3)
[0056]
[0057] Dissolve 2-amino-3-hydroxypyridine (5.0 g, 45.4 mmol, 1.0 eq) in 25 mL of DMF, add potassium carbonate (18.8 g, 136.2 mmol, 3.0 eq) and ethyl 2-bromo-2-methylpropanoate Ester (13.28g, 68.1mmol, 1.5eq), heated to 60°C and stirred for 18h. After cooling, add to ice water in batches, stir, filter with suction and wash with water three times, drain and dry to obtain 5.66 g of off-white solid with a yield of 70%.
[0058] 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ: 1.09 (s, 1H), 8.07-8.09 (q, 1H), 7.26-7.28 (q, 1H), 6.95-6.99 (q, 1H), 1.58 (s, 6H).
[0059] Synthesis of 2,2-Dimethyl-6-nitro-2H-pyrido[3,2-b][1,4]oxazin-3(4H)-one (Compound 6)
[0060]
[0061] Compound 3 (5.0 g, 28.06 mmol, 1.0 eq) was added in batches to 15 mL of concentrated sulfuric acid in an ice-salt bath, and the temperature dropped to below 0° C. due to exothermic phenomenon. Prepare mixed acid: Add 5 mL of concentr...
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