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Segmental oil gas absorption recovering method

A recovery method and segmented technology, applied in separation methods, chemical instruments and methods, dispersed particle separation, etc., can solve the problems of energy consumption, energy consumption, and absorbent loss, etc., and achieve moderate regeneration conditions and regeneration. Cost reduction and easy regeneration

Active Publication Date: 2012-05-23
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The regeneration process of rich absorbent generally consumes energy. When the regeneration depth is deep, the energy consumed is more, and at the same time, the absorbent is lost more. When the regeneration depth is shallow, the effect of absorbent recycling is affected.
[0005] For gasoline transportation, sales and other enterprises, the absorbent can consider using commercial diesel as the oil gas absorbent, but if the ordinary absorption method is used, if the rich absorbent is not regenerated and used as commercial diesel, the indicators such as the flash point and distillation range of the diesel will be different. Qualified, if regeneration is carried out, the investment and operating costs of regeneration equipment are relatively high

Method used

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Embodiment 1

[0023] The application effect of the multi-stage segmented oil gas absorption and recovery method of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the examples, but is not limited by the following examples. This example uses the simulation calculation performed by PRO II software. The composition of the oil and gas used is shown in Table 1, the distillation range of the absorbent is shown in Table 2-4, the operating conditions of each level are shown in Table 5, and the absorption effect is shown in Table 6.

[0024] From the simulation calculation results, it can be seen that the recovery rate of oil and gas treated by the multi-stage segmented oil and gas absorption and recovery method is very high, which can reach about 99%, and the amount of absorbent in each stage of absorption is low, which reduces the refrigeration unit. energy consumption, thereby saving energy.

[0025] Table 1 Oil and gas composition (volume fraction) / %

[0026]

[002...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a segmental oil gas absorption recovering method, which comprises the following steps of: absorbing oil gas at normal temperature with a method for recovering oil gas through at least two sections; and absorbing at a low temperature, wherein a medium-temperature absorption section of which the absorption temperature is between normal-temperature absorption and low-temperature absorption is selectively formed between a normal-temperature absorption section and a low-temperature absorption section; and a low-temperature absorption temperature is 3-8 DEG C. Due to the adoption of the method disclosed by the invention, oil gas recovery rate is very high and is about 99 percent, tail gas can be discharged within controlling indexes of a national standard, and remarkable environmental benefit and economic benefit can be achieved; and a recovery method for segmentally and gradually absorbing is designed according to respective absorption characteristic of a normal-temperature absorption method and a low-temperature absorption method, so that energy consumption is lowered, and energy is saved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a segmented oil gas absorption and recovery method, in particular to an oil gas recovery method combining normal and low temperature oil gas absorption. Background technique [0002] Evaporation loss is inevitable in the storage and transportation of light oil products, which not only causes serious pollution to the environment, but also causes a great waste of energy. Therefore, in recent years, oil and gas recovery technologies and methods have received widespread attention at home and abroad. [0003] Existing oil and gas recovery methods include adsorption, absorption, condensation and membrane separation, among which absorption is a simple and generally accepted method for oil and gas recovery. The absorption method is to contact the oil gas with an appropriate absorbent, and the light hydrocarbon components in the gas are dissolved in the absorbent, so that the tail gas can be discharged up to the standard. This method i...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01D53/14
Inventor 杨秀娜齐慧敏王海波刘忠生彭德强朴勇任龙
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP
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