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High strength/corrosion-resistant austenitic stainless steel with carbon - nitrogen complex additive, and method for manufacturing same

A technology for austenitic stainless steel and corrosion resistance, applied in the field of C+N austenitic stainless steel and its manufacturing, can solve problems such as reducing corrosion resistance, achieve uniform elongation, improve economic benefits, and good corrosion resistance and biocompatibility

Active Publication Date: 2012-04-25
KOREA INST OF MATERIAL SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, the invention disclosed by H. Berns et al. contains a relatively high content of manganese (Mn), which subsequently reduces the corrosion resistance

Method used

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  • High strength/corrosion-resistant austenitic stainless steel with carbon - nitrogen complex additive, and method for manufacturing same
  • High strength/corrosion-resistant austenitic stainless steel with carbon - nitrogen complex additive, and method for manufacturing same
  • High strength/corrosion-resistant austenitic stainless steel with carbon - nitrogen complex additive, and method for manufacturing same

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Embodiment 1 to 8

[0049] Examples 1 to 8: Manufacture of austenitic stainless steel according to the invention

[0050] According to an embodiment of the present invention, in the manufacture of austenitic stainless steels, ferrochrome master alloys (e.g., Fe-60%Cr master alloys) are used as chromium sources, which hardly melt due to their high melting points; ferromanganese master alloys ( For example, Fe-50%Mn master alloy) is used as manganese (Mn) source to prevent manganese (Mn) fumes and segregation in molten metal due to low vapor pressure.

[0051] see figure 2 with 3 , in step S100, by Fe-50%Mn, Fe-60%Cr, pure iron, Fe-58.8%Cr-6.6%N for controlling nitrogen (N) content, for controlling carbon (C) content The master alloy composed of 75.1% Mn-17.4% Fe-6.8% C, tungsten (W) and / or molybdenum (Mo) is put into the vacuum melting furnace. In step S200, the vacuum melting furnace is degassed until the vacuum level becomes 10 -3 Torr or below, maintain this vacuum level. In step S300, th...

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Abstract

The present invention relates to high strength / corrosion-resistant austenitic stainless steel with a carbon-nitrogen complex additive, and particularly, to an austenitic stainless steel with a carbon (C) and nitrogen (N) complex additive containing: 8-12 wt % of manganese (Mn); 15-20 wt % of chromium (Cr); less than 2 wt % of nickel (Ni); less than 4 wt % of tungsten (W); less than 2 wt % of molybdenum (Mo); 0.6-1.0 wt % of the total content (C+N) of carbon (C) and nitrogen (N); with the remainder being iron (Fe) and other unavoidable impurities, and to a method for manufacturing same. By controlling the content of the interstitial elements (C+N, C / N) and the substitution elements (Mn+Cr, Mn / Cr, or 0.5W+Mo), the austenitic stainless steel manufactured according to the present invention has a tensile strength of more than 850 MPa and uniform elongation of more than around 45%, thereby exhibiting excellent corrosion resistance as well as improving processability, and the content of Ni, a toxic alloy element, is minimized to improve biocompatibility, making the austenite stainless steel applicable to conventional and offshore structures, desalination facilities, and materials for oil and gas facilities / drilling, transportation and the like, which require high strength and high corrosion resistance, and may also be used to manufacture various functional parts for medical prosthetic materials, and accessories such as jewelry, watches, and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a C+N austenitic stainless steel with high mechanical strength and good corrosion resistance and a manufacturing method thereof. Background technique [0002] In general, unlike carbon steel whose mechanical properties such as strength and ductility can be improved by thermomechanical treatment or phase transformation through various heat treatments, it is difficult to improve the mechanical properties of austenitic stainless steel using heat treatment methods. Thus, austenitic stainless steels rely primarily on the addition of alloying elements to improve most of their properties. [0003] Therefore, the most important technical issue in the development of new alloys is to ensure that the alloys including strength, ductility or Corrosive performs best. [0004] Most austenitic stainless steels reported in previous studies or inventions contained 16-20 wt.% chromium (Cr), 6-12 wt.% nickel (Ni), 0-2 wt.% molybdenum (Mo...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C22C38/38C22C38/44
CPCC21D8/0426C21D8/041C22C38/001C21D2211/001C22C38/22C22C38/44C21D8/021C21D8/0405C21D6/002C21D8/0226C21D6/005C21D1/18C22C38/58C22C38/38
Inventor 金成俊李泰昊吴昶锡河宪映
Owner KOREA INST OF MATERIAL SCI
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