Preparation method of polycrystalline zinc nitride film
A technology of zinc nitride and thin film, which is applied in the field of preparation of polycrystalline zinc nitride thin film, can solve the problems of complicated process and small optical band gap of thin film, and achieve low cost, recyclable target material manufacturing and large optical band gap Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0020] (1) with purity 99.99wt.9%, the metal Zn target of diameter 60mm is installed in the water-cooled cathode target groove of the sputtering chamber of radio frequency magnetron sputtering device, the quartz substrate that will clean is put into substrate frame, Insert the substrate holder into the substrate turntable of the sputtering chamber, and adjust the distance between the Zn target and the substrate to be 60 mm;
[0021] (2) Pump up the sputtering chamber so that the basic vacuum of the sputtering chamber is 6.0×10 -4 Pa, substrate temperature room temperature.
[0022] (3) Fill the sputtering chamber with a sputtering gas Ar with a purity of 99.99% and a reaction gas NH with a purity of 99.9% 3 , NH 3 Gas flow 4sccm, Ar gas flow 16sccm, Ar gas and NH 3 The total gas flow rate is 20sccm.
[0023] (4) Adjust the control valve to reduce the pumping volume, so that the Ar-NH in the sputtering chamber 3 The gas pressure of the mixed gas is 1.0Pa, the radio frequen...
Embodiment 2
[0025]The target for sputtering is the same as that of Example 1, except that the distance between the Zn target and the substrate is 50mm in the step (1), and the basic vacuum of the sputtering chamber in the step (2) is 9.0×10 -4 Pa, NH in step (3) 3 The flow rate 1sccm of gas, the flow rate 19sccm of Ar gas, the Ar-NH of sputtering chamber in the step (4) 3 The gas pressure of the mixed gas is 0.5Pa, and the radio frequency sputtering power is 30W. The other preparation conditions of the film are the same as in Example 1. polycrystalline Zn 3 N 2 The film presents (321) and (222) preferred orientations, and belongs to indirect bandgap semiconductor with a bandgap width of 2.33eV.
Embodiment 3
[0027] The sputtering target is the same as in Example 1, except that the distance between the target and the substrate is 80mm in the step (1), and the NH in the step (3) 3 The flow rate 2sccm of gas, the flow rate 18sccm of Ar gas, the Ar-NH of sputtering chamber in the step (4) 3 The gas claw strength of the mixed gas is 2.5Pa, and the RF sputtering power is 200W. The other preparation conditions of the film are the same as in Example 1. polycrystalline Zn 3 N 2 The film presents (321) and (222) preferred orientations, and belongs to indirect bandgap semiconductor with a bandgap width of 2.38eV.
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