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Extendable rural residential unit type suitable for desert climate conditions

A technology for residential households and deserts, applied in residential buildings, etc., can solve the problems of small farmers, poor anti-disaster performance, and lack of rural housing, and achieve the effect of promoting communication and strengthening earthquake resistance

Active Publication Date: 2013-03-20
SHANGHAI TONGJI URBAN PLANNING & DESIGN INST
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] ①Planned household types are relatively single, and farmers can choose from a small range
[0004] ② Failing to take into account the changes in the composition of the family population for the reconstruction and expansion of building types
[0005] ③ Existing rural residences lack the support of modern architectural technology, and their disaster resistance performance is poor
[0006] ④The existing new rural housing construction in my country lacks unified planning and construction guidance in terms of unit types, which easily leads to the difficulty of accurate estimation in the process of purchasing building materials, resulting in a certain degree of waste; the disorder and complexity of construction methods may lead to construction security risks

Method used

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  • Extendable rural residential unit type suitable for desert climate conditions
  • Extendable rural residential unit type suitable for desert climate conditions
  • Extendable rural residential unit type suitable for desert climate conditions

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Embodiment Construction

[0052] The structure of the present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings.

[0053] The following will take a three-person family as an example of a rural residential unit as its original housing unit form, and explain the process and method of the growth-type transformation of this housing unit under different needs in the future.

[0054] ①Set up the column net system according to the modulus of 3.9m×3.9m to establish the basic residential structure frame.

[0055] ②Build walls in the frame, open windows, install the roof, and complete figure 2 The apartment type of the three-person family shown can meet the basic needs of a three-person family. The L-shaped apartment will be the core of the growable apartment-the outdoor pergola semi-enclosed. The advantage of this technical solution is to list the rooms that may cause noise and odor such as toilets and kitchens on the side of the house to reduce the interference to the living space...

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Abstract

The invention is suitable for a rural residential unit type in a desert environment. In the rural residential unit type which is suitable for desert climate conditions and can be extended, by taking a frame structure as a foundation, altogether 12 square units with the side length of 3.9m in three rows in the horizontal direction and four columns in the vertical direction are planned within an area of horizontal length of 15.6m multiplied by vertical width of 11.7m, wherein two side-by-side units are shade sheds for semi-outdoor activities and are the core of the residential unit type for extension, and the rural residential unit type can be continually extended by surrounding the extension core along with the changes in family structures: a three-member family pattern, a two-generation nuclear family pattern, a two-generation extended family pattern, a three-generation extended family pattern and a final pattern of the extended residential unit type. All units except the shade sheds can respectively form a bedroom, a living room, a kitchen, a washroom or a hallway according to the needs; and the adjacent units can be separate or can be opened up to form a unified large space, and the functions can be changed over among the units. The novel rural residential unit type provided by the invention meets the varied choices of families constituted by different people at different periods under the guidance of a modulus system.

Description

Technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a new type of rural house type, in particular to a rural house type suitable for popularization and application in desert climatic conditions, which can change with the change of family population and the development of economic conditions. Background technique [0002] The construction of new rural areas across the country is currently in full swing, and the construction of new rural housing is the most important part of it. With the increasing support of national policies for the construction of new rural areas in terms of economy and technology, the income level of rural residents has further improved, and the requirements for improving rural living conditions have become more urgent. If we can take advantage of the development opportunity of this era, further improve the planning and construction of the new countryside will have a huge impetus to improve the living conditions of farmers and the overall rural environment....

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): E04H1/02
Inventor 阎树鑫何强董衡苹邵蓓
Owner SHANGHAI TONGJI URBAN PLANNING & DESIGN INST
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