Extendable rural residential unit type suitable for desert climate conditions

Abstract

The invention is suitable for a rural residential unit type in a desert environment. In the rural residential unit type which is suitable for desert climate conditions and can be extended, by taking a frame structure as a foundation, altogether 12 square units with the side length of 3.9m in three rows in the horizontal direction and four columns in the vertical direction are planned within an area of horizontal length of 15.6m multiplied by vertical width of 11.7m, wherein two side-by-side units are shade sheds for semi-outdoor activities and are the core of the residential unit type for extension, and the rural residential unit type can be continually extended by surrounding the extension core along with the changes in family structures: a three-member family pattern, a two-generation nuclear family pattern, a two-generation extended family pattern, a three-generation extended family pattern and a final pattern of the extended residential unit type. All units except the shade sheds can respectively form a bedroom, a living room, a kitchen, a washroom or a hallway according to the needs; and the adjacent units can be separate or can be opened up to form a unified large space, andthe functions can be changed over among the units. The novel rural residential unit type provided by the invention meets the varied choices of families constituted by different people at different periods under the guidance of a modulus system.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a new type of rural residential house type, in particular to a rural residential house type which is suitable for popularization and application in desert desert climate conditions and can be changed correspondingly with changes in family population and economic development. Background technique [0002] At present, the construction of new rural areas nationwide is in full swing, and the construction of new rural housing is the most important part of it. As national policies increase support for new rural construction in terms of economy and technology, and the income level of rural residents further increases, the requirements for improving rural living conditions are becoming more and more urgent. If we can take advantage of the opportunity of this era of development and further improve the planning and construction of new countryside, it will have a huge role in promoting the improvement of farmers' living conditions and the...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] ①Planned household types are relatively single, and farmers can choose from a small range

If the government only supports part of the funds and technology, and farmers build it themselves, once the house type provided by the design unit exceeds the actual needs of some rural families for space, and the building materials and funds required for the design of the house type exceed their economical range, some families will You may choose to abandon the rural house type and build it yourself or make unauthorized changes to the designed house type, resulting in unreasonable internal space layout of the house and different overall rural appearance.

[0004] ② Failing to take into account the changes in the composition of the family population for the reconstruction and expansion of building types

The existing new planning and design of rural residential units often have a thoughtful and perfect spatial layout, but due to the lack of forward-looking guidance, farmers often have no way to start when faced with the needs of renovation and expansion, which may eventually lead to the newly built part destroying the reasonable internal flow of the original unit space , or the decline in the quality of the building's appearance

[0005] ③ Existing rural residences lack the support of modern architectural technology, and their disaster resistance performance is poor

[0006] ④The existing new rural housing construction in my country lacks unified planning and construction guidance in terms of unit types, which easily leads to the difficulty of accurate estimation in the process of purchasing building materials, resulting in a certain degree of waste; the disorder and complexity of construction methods may lead to construction security risks

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