Blasting and fracturing stimulation method for low-permeability oil and gas layers in oil production wells
A low-permeability, oil and gas layer technology, applied in the development of fluids, earthwork drilling, wellbore/well components, etc., can solve the problems of increasing the porosity and permeability of low-permeability oil and gas layers, achieve outstanding economic benefits, and speed up drilling Great effect of speed and production increase
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[0022] Basic technical principle of the present invention and generation stress wave effect are described in detail as follows:
[0023] see figure 1 , the laboratory experiment proves that after the explosive column 2 exploded in the formation, it can produce two kinds of stress effects on the formation. One is that the high-pressure and high-temperature gas produced by the explosion can cause a huge "shock wave" to the formation. The stress decreases with increasing distance, with a peak value of 11 MPa at 3 meters. The second is to generate stress wave action on the fractures and dissolved pores in the formation: stress concentration is formed at the ends of natural fractures and structures in the formation, and new cracks and fractures are formed by expanding the fracture structure, changing and connecting all directions of the formation cracks and dissolved pores to increase the overall seepage area of the low-permeability oil and gas layer 4, thereby achieving the pu...
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