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A wind speed sensor and detection method for cotton foreign fiber detection

A technology of wind speed sensor and heterosexual fiber, which is used in instruments, measuring devices, fluid speed measurement, etc., can solve the problems of large errors and low measurement accuracy, and achieve the effects of low power consumption, convenient operation and reduction of measurement errors.

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-12-14
JIANGSU UNIV
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Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems of large errors and low measurement accuracy in the detection of cotton foreign fibers in the prior art, and propose a magnetoelectric wind speed sensor with simple structure, convenient operation and high measurement accuracy for cotton foreign fiber detection. Sensor; the present invention also proposes the method that adopts this wind speed sensor to detect simultaneously

Method used

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  • A wind speed sensor and detection method for cotton foreign fiber detection
  • A wind speed sensor and detection method for cotton foreign fiber detection
  • A wind speed sensor and detection method for cotton foreign fiber detection

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Embodiment Construction

[0022] see attached figure 1 , the present invention mainly includes two parts: a mechanical wind measuring structure and an electrical measuring structure.

[0023] The mechanical wind measuring structure includes a support base 13 and a bearing rotation device 5 connected to the support base 13 . The support base 13 is placed horizontally, and the bearing rotation device 5 is vertically connected to the support base 13 . The bearing rotating device 5 is composed of a central bearing 1 and a sliding ball 2. On the upper section of the central bearing 1, the sliding balls 2 are evenly distributed in the circumferential direction. The central bearing 1 is connected to the wind direction cup device 3 through the sliding ball 2. Several wind direction cups 4 are distributed horizontally. The bottom of the central bearing 1 is vertically connected to the supporting base plate 13 , the middle section of the central bearing 1 is coaxially fixed to the sleeve gear 6 , and the magnet...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a wind speed sensor and a detection method for detecting cotton foreign fibers. The central bearing is connected to the wind direction cup device through sliding balls. Several wind direction cups are evenly distributed in the circumferential direction outside the wind direction cup device; the middle section of the central bearing is coaxial. The gear is fixed, and the top of each saw tooth of the gear is fixedly pasted with a magnetic steel sheet; there is an inductive switch element on the front end of the Hall sensor. The inductive switch element is located near the magnetic steel sheet and the two are on the same level. The Hall sensor is internally connected The photoelectric coupler and the wind direction cup rotate with the wind to drive the central bearing and gear to rotate synchronously, and the Hall effect is generated between the magnetic steel sheet and the Hall sensor switch; then the frequency of the pulse signal is measured using the multi-cycle synchronization method through the microcontroller. The pulse signal is proportional to the signal of the wind direction cup rotational speed, achieving equal-accuracy measurement of the output signal in the entire frequency range, reducing the measurement error, and improving the measurement accuracy of the pulse signal frequency.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a wind speed sensor used for modern industrial detection, and in particular, to a wind speed sensor that can accurately measure when used in the identification and detection process of cotton foreign fibers. Background technique [0002] Foreign fibers in cotton refer to non-cotton fibers and non-natural fibers that are mixed into cotton and have a serious impact on the quality of cotton and its products, such as chemical fibers, hair, silk, linen, plastic films and dyed threads. Although the content of foreign fiber in lint is small, it has a serious impact on the quality of textiles. Once mixed into the textile, it will not only affect the spinning ability, but also cause various color spots to appear on the cloth after dyeing, seriously affecting the appearance quality of the cloth. At present, there are two methods used at home and abroad to deal with foreign fibers. One is optical detection, which mainly uses industrial hi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01P5/04
Inventor 张荣标徐长琴王涵青黄义振
Owner JIANGSU UNIV
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