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Ship for comprehensively cleaning crude oil leaked on water

A technology for cleaning ships and crude oil, applied in special-purpose ships, ships, motor vehicles, etc., can solve problems such as fragile coastal ecosystems

Active Publication Date: 2013-09-25
山东聊城明华金属制品有限公司
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

These pollutions have made the coastal ecosystem very fragile and vulnerable to alien species.

Method used

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  • Ship for comprehensively cleaning crude oil leaked on water
  • Ship for comprehensively cleaning crude oil leaked on water

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Embodiment Construction

[0013] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. As shown in the figure, the comprehensive clean-up ship for crude oil spilled on water includes a conjoined ship main body, a crude oil suction device, an air separation device 27, a primary cyclone separation device, and a secondary capillary tube. The electrophoretic separation device has five parts. The conjoined ship main body comprises left and right hulls 7, an oil storage tank 22, and a mechanical cabin 6. The mechanical cabin 6 provides electric energy for each electrical equipment on board, and provides the propulsion of the ship to advance simultaneously. The oil storage tank 22 stores the separated higher-purity crude oil, and when the oil storage tank 22 is full, the crude oil is transported away by the tanker. The decks of the left and right hulls 7 each have a set of independent crude oil separation equipment, including an air separation device, a primary ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a ship for comprehensively cleaning crude oil leaked on water. The ship comprises a connection ship main body, a crude oil adsorption device, air separation devices, primary swirler separation devices, and secondary capillary electrophoresis separation devices. The connection ship main body comprises a left ship body and a right ship body, an oil storage cabin and a machinery cabin. Oil containment booms are arranged on the front parts of the ship body respectively; the crude oil adsorption device comprises a floating oil adsorption head, an oil conveying pipe and an oil pump. Each air separation device comprises a main tank body, a demulsifier feeding port, a top air release valve, a liquid level sensor, a crude oil and seawater mixed liquid inlet, a secondary separation liquid inlet, and a mixed liquid outlet. Each primary swirler separation device comprises a primary swirler, a primary swirler input pump, a secondary swirler, and a secondary swirler input pump. Each secondary capillary electrophoresis separation device comprises a high-pressure demulsification electric field and a capillary electrophoresis separation device. The ship has the advantages of high working performance, safety, and environment-friendliness; and mechanization operation does not have any polluted and harmful effect on a human body.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a comprehensive cleaning ship for leaked crude oil on water, and belongs to the field of water sanitation cleaning tools. Background technique [0002] At present, offshore oil exploration activities are becoming more and more frequent, and offshore oil transportation is also becoming more and more active. There have been many incidents of oil spills polluting the oceans in the world, which have seriously affected the regional marine ecological environment. The explosion on the Deepwater Horizon oil platform in the Gulf of Mexico caused a massive oil spill. The Gulf of Mexico will become a waste sea for as long as 10 years, and the economic losses will be hundreds of billions of dollars. There was an accident in a port in China where an oil pipeline exploded and crude oil leaked into the sea. There are also maritime shipping factors that lead to offshore oil spills, mainly due to collisions between ships and oil facilities, i...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B63B35/32
Inventor 刘昕陇刘昀陇
Owner 山东聊城明华金属制品有限公司
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