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Design method of energy ecological greenhouse

A design method and ecological technology, applied in general water supply conservation, roofing using tile/slate, roofing using flat/curved panels, etc. Increase intermediate organisms and other issues to achieve the effect of promoting economic and social benefits, increasing the net photosynthetic rate, and speeding up the speed of slaughtering

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-08-03
中国农业大学烟台研究院
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, there are also the following deficiencies: First, the resource allocation of greenhouses is not complete, resulting in the inability to elongate the biological industry chain. Biologically elongates the biological chain; secondly, what should be utilized and form a circular economy has not played its due role; thirdly, the available natural energy that is matched with the greenhouse has not been utilized, such as wind energy, solar energy, etc.

Method used

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  • Design method of energy ecological greenhouse

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0016] A kind of energy ecological greenhouse of embodiment 1 of the present invention (see figure 1 ), its specific design plan is: to carry out a new improved design with the existing "four-in-one" greenhouse as the carrier. The "four in one" greenhouse is mainly composed of four parts, namely the greenhouse vegetable greenhouse 1, the pig house 2, the toilet 4, and the biogas digester 3. In this "four-in-one" greenhouse, the most important part is the greenhouse vegetable greenhouse 1, which is the most important production workshop in the entire greenhouse. Therefore, it must be constructed in strict accordance with the following technical indicators during construction. The specific specifications of the greenhouse are: The length is 50-70 meters, the span is 7-8 meters, the actual cultivation area of ​​the greenhouse is 400-600 square meters, the height is 3-3.3 meters, the wall thickness is 1 meter, and the elevation angle of the back slope is generally 45 degrees. The...

Embodiment 2

[0018] A kind of energy ecological greenhouse of embodiment 2 of the present invention (see figure 1 ), its design specific scheme is: except that the following parts are different from Example 1, other parts are identical to Example 1. The main differences are as follows: First, the material and performance of the frame structure of the energy ecological greenhouse should be good, and the service life should be long. The solar photovoltaic power generation device is installed on the surface of the greenhouse and connected to the power supply system of the greenhouse; The vegetable greenhouse is designed and installed with biogas lamps and biogas furnaces, and is connected to the pipeline of the biogas tank 3 through pipelines; the third is that the earthworm pond 9 is specially used to breed earthworms with biogas residues, and the grown earthworms are used to make earthworm powder as high-quality food for raising pigs. Protein concentrate feed improves the lean meat rate of ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a design method of an energy ecological greenhouse, and belongs to the technical field of ecological resource utilization. The design method comprises the following steps: arranging a greenhouse, a swine house, a toilet and a methane tank, wherein the special points are as follows: the methane tank is arranged underground at one side of the greenhouse, the swine house is arranged above the methane tank, a guardrail is arranged at the periphery of the swine house, the inside of the swine house is equipped with a feed inlet communicated with the methane tank, and the joint between the vegetable greenhouse and the guardrail of the swine house is equipped with a water storage tank, an earthworm tank and a feed discharge room communicated with the methane tank, which are sequentially arranged from front to back; and arranging a living and working room and the toilet outside the guardrail of the swine house, and arranging a solar water heater and a wind driven generator above the greenhouse. Compared with the prior art, the designed energy ecological greenhouse is provided with an energy ecosystem which integrates planting and cultivation functions, has complete biologic chain structure and realizes the positive cycle energy and substance flows, thus achieving the purpose of harmonious regulation and control of people, plants, microbes and animals, and forming perfect combination.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ecological resource utilization, in particular to the technical field of a design method for an energy ecological greenhouse. Background technique [0002] At present, in the vegetable planting area and special planting and breeding area, many different greenhouses have been built with different materials and structures. The main purpose is to collect solar heat and keep it warm, and to build an environment suitable for the growth of animals and plants. . This kind of greenhouse has indeed increased the economic income of vegetable farmers and fruit farmers, and also enriched people's material life. With the continuous popularization and application of science and technology, "four in one" greenhouses have also been used one after another. The so-called "four-in-one" greenhouse is mainly composed of four parts, namely, greenhouse, pig house, toilet, and biogas digester. In the entire "four in one" gree...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E04H5/08E04D13/18E03B3/02
CPCY02A20/108
Inventor 俞守能邹积华慕美财崔从光马云飞王绍武刘世荣孙义东袁灵恩丁强王德安于立芝宋宁唐功举
Owner 中国农业大学烟台研究院
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