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Method for breeding new variety of Taihang black goats

A breeding method and technology for black goats, which are applied in the field of cultivating new lines of Taihang black goats, can solve the problems of no hybridization improvement work and no mention of improvement results, and achieve the effects of high lambing rate, large physique and strong adaptability.

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-06-27
HENAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, there have been reports suggesting that Boer goats should be used to improve Taihang black goats by crossbreeding, but only suggestions have not been carried out, and no specific crossbreeding improvement work has been carried out, and the improvement results have not been mentioned.

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0015] A method for cultivating a new strain of Taihang black goat, comprising the following steps:

[0016] (1) Identify and evaluate Taihang black goats, Jintang black goats, and Nubian goats. The identification and evaluation contents of ewes include appearance, size, age, weight, and reproductive performance. The identification and evaluation contents of rams include appearance, body shape, For age and weight, 1,000 Taihang black goat ewes with good body shape, pure black coat color and high fecundity were selected from the Taihang black goat production area, and Jintang black goat rams and Nubian goat rams were selected to form a breeding population;

[0017] Specifically, the selection criteria for Taihang black goat ewes are: strong physique, all black coat color, moderate head size, small and protruding ears, short and thick neck, deep and wide chest, straight back and waist, higher hindquarters than frontquarters, four limbs Strong, with solid hooves, short and upturn...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for breeding a new variety of Taihang black goats. In the breeding method, a three way cross among a Taihang black goat, a Jintang black goat and a Nubian is performed, and individual bulk selection is used for selective breeding and propagation to breed the new variety of Taihang black goats. In the breeding method of the invention, by introducing the advantageous genes associated with the large body size, high yield and high milk productivity of the Jintang black goats and Nubian goats are introduced, the bred new variety of the Taihang black goats, apart from the characteristics of high adaptively and complete black hair of the Taihang black goat, has the advantages of large body size, high growing speed, high meat production capacity, high milk productivity and the like. Compared with Taihang black goats, the new variety has the advantages that: the lambing percentage is as high as over 150 percent; the growing speed is high; the body size is so large as the weight of a mature male goat is over 55 kilograms and the weight of a female goat is over 40 kilograms; the meal productivity is high; the meat quality is high; the milk yield is high; and the adaptability is high. Thus, the method is suitable for drylot feeding and market lamb production development.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for cultivating a new strain of Taihang black goat, belonging to the technical field of animal cultivation. Background technique [0002] Taihang black goat, also known as Northwest Henan goat and Xiuwu goat, is one of the excellent local goat breeds in China. The central production area is in Xiuwu, Linxian, Qixian, Jixian, Boai, Qinyang and other counties in the mountainous area of ​​Northwest Henan. Xiuwu is the most. Taihang black goats have strong adaptability to the feeding environment, and can be raised in pasture or in captivity. The meat of Taihang black goat is tender, with little smell, evenly distributed fat, fragrant taste and good taste. custom. [0003] The existing Taihang black goats are relatively small in size, the weight of adult rams is about 36kg, and the weight of adult ewes is about 32kg. The lambing rate is relatively low, with an average lambing rate of 143.0%. At present, there have been ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01K67/027
Inventor 王玉琴冯涛张自强祁艳霞庞有志
Owner HENAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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