Pronephrium megacuspe compound, preparation method thereof and application
A compound, the technology of crescent fern, applied in the field of chemistry, achieves the effect of simple preparation method, low preparation cost, and inhibition of cancer cell activity
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Embodiment 1
[0033] Preparation of Crescentin A, Crescentin B, Crescentin C, Crescentin D, Crescentin E and Crescentin F
[0034] (1) Get 7.5Kg of the whole herb of Crescent fern, dry in the shade, pulverize, extract by cold soaking in 80ml of 95% methanol for 3 times, each time for 3 days, combine the filtrates extracted by cold soaking for 3 times, and concentrate under reduced pressure to obtain The extract is about 800g;
[0035] (2) Suspend the extract in 1 liter of water, extract 3 times with 1.5 liter, 1 liter, and 1 liter of ethyl acetate respectively, combine the extracts for recovery under reduced pressure, and obtain 230 g of ethyl acetate partial extract;
[0036] (3) The ethyl acetate extraction part obtains 4 fractions after 300 mesh silica gel atmospheric pressure column chromatography, column chromatography condition: trichloromethane: methanol=1: 0 to 1: 1; 4 fractions are trichloromethane respectively :methanol=1:0, chloroform:methanol=20:1, chloroform:methanol=10:1, chl...
Embodiment 2
[0051] Embodiment 2 The compound prepared by the present invention has the experiment of biological activity to insect
[0052] The method for measuring the antifeedant activity against the 3rd instar larvae of Ostrinia sativa: the compound prepared by the method of the present invention is dissolved in acetone, and prepared into a mother solution with a concentration of 1000 μg / mL. The mother liquor was prepared with acetone+water to make a drug solution with a concentration of 50 μg / mL, and the final concentration of acetone in the drug was 30%. Using the fresh corn heart leaf method, the diameter of the leaf disk is 1cm, and the leaf disk is soaked with the prepared medicinal solution for 3 seconds, and after the solvent is evaporated, put it into a petri dish lined with wet filter paper. One 3rd instar larva of Ostrinia officinalis starved for 4 hours, each treatment was repeated 10 times, and the leaves were replaced with new pesticides after checking the experimental res...
Embodiment 3
[0060] Embodiment 3 The compound of the present invention has the experiment of cytotoxicity
[0061] Preparation of medicinal solution: Dissolve the test compound prepared by the present invention with a small amount of acetone or dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) to make mother liquor, filter and sterilize with a 0.22 μm microporous membrane on the ultra-clean workbench, and use In the medium containing 1% DMSO, the reagents were formulated to the concentration required for the test, the final concentration of acetone was 2.5%, and the final concentration of DMSO was 1%. The medium containing 1% DMSO or 2.5% acetone was used as a control.
[0062] In vitro cytotoxicity test method: MTT method is used. Inoculate SL cells in logarithmic growth phase, human liver cancer cells (SMMC-7721), and human breast cancer cells (MCF-7) into 96-well culture plates, add 100 μL to each well, and culture for 24 hours. Add 100 μL of the corresponding concentration of drug solution to each well, and...
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