Oligonucleotide chip and application thereof
An oligonucleotide and chip technology, applied in the field of biochips and diagnostic reagents, achieves the effect of high specificity and wide application prospects
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Embodiment 1
[0057] Example 1 biotin-avidin-cy3 system random primer PCR amplification labeled oligonucleotide chip
[0058] 1. Design and synthesis of probes
[0059] Using the probe design software ArrayDesigner4.2, according to the principle of probe design, the G+C content is 50%-70%; the Tm value is at (78±5)°C; the number of consecutively repeated bases is ≤6; the internal complementary base of the probe molecule bases ≤ 6; the similarity between each probe and the non-target gene must be <70%, the number of consecutive homologous bases of the probe ≤ 18, the hairpin structure, dimer and mismatch as little as possible, melting Probes with temperature (TM value) values as close as possible; two probes (CMV-1, CMV-2, HSVI-1, HSVI-2, RV1, RV2, EBV1, EBV2, TB1 and TB2), and design a positive control probe (PC) and a negative control probe (NC) at the same time; the probe sequences are as follows:
[0060] CMV-1: NH2-(CH2)6-Poly(dT)15
[0061] CGTCTCACGGTCTCGGGACTGGCCTGGACGCGTCAGCAGA...
Embodiment 2
[0090] The optimization of embodiment 2 chip preparation conditions
[0091] 1.1 The optimization of the hydration temperature selects the CMV standard strain DNA amplification marker, uses the aldehydized glass slide as the substrate, and selects the energy intensity of ultraviolet crosslinking at 37°C, 55°C and 65°C for the hydration temperature. The temperature with the best hybridization effect was selected as the hydration temperature.
[0092] After 3 repeated experiments, it was shown that the hybridization effect was best when the hydration temperature was 37°C.
[0093] 1.2 Optimization of UV cross-linking DNA amplification markers of CMV standard strains were selected, aldehydized glass slides were used as substrates, and the energy of UV cross-linking was selected as 600mJ, 1200mJ and 3600mJ respectively, and the energy result with the best hybridization effect was selected.
[0094] After 3 repeated experiments, it was shown that the energy of UV crosslinking was ...
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