Spikenard volatile oil and use of composition containing spikenard volatile oil in pharmacy
A technology of pine pine volatile oil and composition, which is applied to the treatment or prevention of arrhythmia in animals including humans, and the new application field of composition in pharmaceuticals, which can solve the problems such as the anti-arrhythmia effect of volatile oil that has not been reported
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Embodiment 1
[0017] The preparation of embodiment 1 nard pine volatile oil
[0018] Take 1000 g of crushed Nardinus edulis, put it into a distillation device, pass through atmospheric pressure steam for distillation for 6 hours, condense the oily steam, separate the oil and water to obtain crude oil, add sodium sulfate to dry the crude oil, and filter to obtain 14.7 g of Nardinus volatile oil. The shape is light green transparent oily liquid with a sweet smell. Density 0.952g / ml.
Embodiment 2
[0019] Example 2 Effects of Nardinus volatile oil on sodium ion channels in cardiomyocytes
[0020] 1. Materials and methods
[0021] 1.1 Test solution of pine pine volatile oil: Dissolve 1.0 g of pine pine volatile oil obtained in Example 1 with dimethyl sulfoxide, add normal saline and dilute to 1000ml to obtain pine pine volatile oil test solution (1:1k), equivalent to crude drug 68g / L. Dilute the pine pine volatile oil test solution (1:1k) 20 times to obtain the pine pine volatile oil test solution (1:20k), which is equivalent to 3.4g / L crude drug.
[0022]1.2 Rat cardiomyocyte separation method: 8 rats, weighing 200-300 grams, male or female, intraperitoneally injected 1000 units (1ml) heparin, 15 minutes later intraperitoneally injected 25-50mg (1ml) sodium barbital for anesthesia, quickly opened The heart was taken from the chest, and perfused in a Langendorff perfusion device under the condition of constant temperature and oxygen supply at 37°C. First, it was perfus...
Embodiment 3
[0030] Example 3 Effect of nard pine volatile oil on the effective refractory period of rat ventricular myocardium and its correction value
[0031] 1. Materials and methods: A total of 50 healthy male Wistar rats (250±50 g) were divided into a treatment group (n=40) and a control group (n=10). Medication groups were all given the pine pine volatile oil test solution (1:20K) in Example 2 (equivalent to crude drug 3.4g / L). The medication group was divided into epicardial local infiltration (n=20) and airway inhalation administration group (n=20), and the control group was given pine pine volatile oil solvent. The administration method of local epicardial infiltration is to drop 0.2ml of the medicinal solution to the epicardium, and the administration method of airway inhalation is to drip the medicinal solution 0.2ml (equivalent to 10ug of volatile oil, or equivalent to 0.68mg of crude drug) to the cotton As for the side tube in the three-way tube, one end of the three-way tub...
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