Integration device for edible fungus culture medium sterilization, inoculation, cultivation, fruiting

Abstract

The invention discloses an edible fungi culture medium sterilization, inoculation, cultivation and fruiting integrated device, comprising a liquid strain incubator and a fruiting box arranged around the liquid strain incubator; heating pipes for producing steam are arranged in the liquid strain incubator; steam pipes, inoculation pipes and cooling pipes are arranged in both the liquid strain incubator and the fruiting box; the cooling pipes, the steam pipes and the inoculation pipes in the fruiting box and the liquid strain incubator are inter-communicated or separated to form a loop; a power plug is arranged on the liquid strain incubator; water outlets are arranged at the bottom ends of the fruiting box and the liquid strain incubator; and an air filter is arranged on the top end of the fruiting box. The device enables the edible fungi culture medium sterilization, inoculation, cultivation and fruiting to be completed in the same device, so as to greatly decrease the links of the traditional technology and realize the management and control of the edible fungi cultivation on the basis of reducing manual labor intensity.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation, in particular to an integrated device for sterilization, inoculation, cultivation and fruiting of edible fungus compost. Background technique [0002] In recent years, my country's edible fungus has developed rapidly, ranking sixth after grain, oil, cotton, fruit and vegetables. The total output of edible fungi is high, and the economic benefits are obvious, and it has become one of the important industries in my country's agriculture. It is expected that the edible fungus industry will continue to play an important role in the construction of new rural economy in the future, with broad prospects. However, in my country, the production of edible fungi is not concentrated in technologically advanced cities, but scattered in remote mountainous areas or villages with rich raw materials. The production is relatively backward, especially in the production and use of fungi. There are...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the cultivation of edible fungi is mainly based on solid strains, and the production of the strains has the following disadvantages: 1. Most of the strains are bottled or bagged, and the strains are extensively produced and easily polluted; 2. The production time is long, and it takes 28 days to 45 days. The days vary, and during the production process, the ages of the upper and lower bacteria are inconsistent, which brings great inconvenience to the cultivation management after being connected; 3. It takes up a lot of space and labor intensity is high

Liquid strains are rarely used in production, and the production of strains has the following disadvantages: 1. Large investment in equipment, high technical requirements, difficult for ordinary farmers to master; 2. Short storage time, insufficient storage, transportation and use equipment Complete

At present, solid strains are mostly inoculated in boxes, but the disadvantages are: 1. Fumigation and sterilization with ignited chemicals are used for inoculation in boxes, which pollutes the environment

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