Breast cancer biological molecule marker LASS2 protein, modifying product and medical composition thereof
A technology of biomolecules and breast cancer, applied in the field of protein, can solve the problems of low detection sensitivity and specificity, failure to meet clinical needs, cumbersome methods, etc., to improve diagnostic accuracy and resolution, increase discovery rate, reduce side effects
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Embodiment 1
[0036] The invention provides a method for detecting the expression of LASS2 protein in tissues by immunohistochemical method, and analyzes the expression difference of LASS2 protein in normal breast tissue, paracancerous tissue and different breast cancer tissues.
[0037] In order to determine the expression of LASS2 protein in normal breast tissue and breast cancer tissue, the expression of LASS2 protein was analyzed by immunohistochemical technique.
[0038] A total of 24 pairs of diagnosed breast cancer tissues and adjacent and normal tissues were selected. Among them, the cancer tissue is the tumor site, the paracancerous tissue is the tissue 1.5cm away from the tumor site, and the normal tissue is the distal tissue next to the cancer site. These tissue types have been identified by the pathology department of the hospital. Using the LASS2 protein mouse anti-human monoclonal antibody, the expression level of LASS2 protein was detected by immunohistochemical method.
Embodiment approach
[0040] 1. Antibody dilution concentration: 1:500;
[0041] 2. The negative control was replaced by primary antibody dilution;
[0042] 3. Experiment detailed staining steps:
[0043] 1) Bake the slices at 60°C for 30 minutes, dewax and hydrate them conventionally, and wash twice with deionized water;
[0044] 2) Retrieve the antigen with 0.01M citrate buffer (CB, pH6.0) under high temperature and high pressure, cool to room temperature, wash with phosphate buffer saline (PBS) for 5 minutes, repeat twice;
[0045] 3) Add normal non-immune animal serum blocking solution dropwise, room temperature for 15 minutes, and shake off excess liquid;
[0046] 4) Add the primary antibody dropwise, overnight at 4°C;
[0047] 5) Wash with 0.1% Tween phosphate buffered saline (Tween-PBS) for 5 minutes, repeat 3 times;
[0048] 6) Add biotin-labeled secondary antibody working solution dropwise, and incubate at 37°C for 15 minutes;
Embodiment 2
[0066] Provide Western Blot method to detect the expression of LASS2 protein in tissues and body fluids;
[0067] For clinical samples such as tissue, blood, and urine obtained during surgery, total protein was extracted according to routine procedures. The extracted total protein was subjected to polyacrylamide gel (SDS-PAGE) electrophoresis according to conventional procedures, and then transferred to PVDF membrane. The PVDF membrane was hybridized with LASS2 protein monoclonal antibody according to the conventional steps, and the expression of LASS2 protein in the total protein was detected by developing. LASS2 protein exists in breast cancer tissues and body fluids, confirming the above immunohistochemical findings.
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