Process for preparing tetrafluorobenzene carbaldehyde alkyl acetal
A technology for tetrafluorobenzaldehyde alkyl acetal and tetrafluorobenzaldehyde, which is applied in the directions of hydrolysis to prepare carbonyl compounds, carbon-based compounds, chemical instruments and methods, etc. The catalyst cannot be reused, etc., to achieve the effect of reducing the burden on the equipment
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Embodiment 1
[0072] In an Erlenmeyer flask, 20.6 g of 95% sulfuric acid was slowly added dropwise to 70 g (2.2 mol) of methanol with ice cooling. The resulting sulfuric acid / methanol solution and 0.25 g of 5% Rh / C catalyst on a dry weight basis (available from NE Chemcat Corporation as an aqueous product) were then charged into a 300-ml glass autoclave. The system was purged with hydrogen to generate a hydrogen pressure of 0.1 MPa at room temperature. The heating of the autoclave was started and the contents of the autoclave were stirred, the temperature was raised to 40°C and held constant for 1 hour. After cooling the autoclave, 10 g (50 mmol) of tetrafluoroterephthalonitrile (available from Tokyo Kasei Kogyo Co., Ltd.) was fed into the autoclave, and the temperature was raised to 70°C in a nitrogen atmosphere . At 70°C, the introduction of hydrogen was started. The reaction pressure was controlled so that the hydrogen adsorption rate should become no more than 10 ml / min. After 6 hou...
Embodiment 2
[0075] The same operation as in Example 1 was carried out, except that 0.25 g of 5% Pd / C catalyst (available from NE Chemcat Corporation, aqueous product) was charged as catalyst on a dry weight basis. After 3.3 hours, the adsorption of hydrogen was stopped. The adsorption amount of hydrogen was 117% of the theoretical adsorption amount of hydrogen. The treatment of the reaction solution was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1.
[0076] A small sample was taken from the toluene extract and subjected to GC analysis. As a result of the analysis, the peak value of tetrafluoroterephthalonitrile as a raw material was below the detection limit, and the amount of tetrafluoroterephthalaldehyde was 68.9 mol %. On the other hand, the aqueous phase was neutralized and then subjected to GC analysis. As a result of analysis, it was confirmed that 14.8 mol% of 2,3,5,6-tetrafluorobenzylamine was present. The results are described in Table 1.
Embodiment 3
[0078] The same operation as in Example 1 was carried out, except that the temperature of the catalyst pretreated with hydrogen was changed from 40°C to 50°C. After 5.5 hours, the adsorption of hydrogen was stopped. The adsorption amount of hydrogen was 106% of the theoretical adsorption amount of hydrogen. The treatment of the reaction solution was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1.
[0079] A small sample was taken from the toluene extract and subjected to GC analysis. As a result of the analysis, the peak value of tetrafluoroterephthalonitrile as a raw material was below the detection limit, the amount of tetrafluoroterephthalaldehyde was 89.4 mol %, and the amount of 2,3,5,6-tetrafluorobenzene was 1.31 mol %, and the amount of 2,3,5,6-tetrafluorobenzonitrile was 1.03 mol%. On the other hand, the aqueous phase was neutralized and then subjected to GC analysis. As a result of analysis, it was confirmed that 2.35 mol% of 2,3,5,6-tetrafluorobenzylamine was pre...
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