Additive composition and electrolytic solution and lithium ion secondary battery containing the same
A secondary battery and electrolyte technology, applied in the direction of secondary batteries, non-aqueous electrolyte batteries, organic electrolyte batteries, etc., can solve the problems of poor low-temperature discharge performance, etc., and achieve improved cycle performance, low recovery thickness and internal resistance, Effect of extending cycle life
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[0023] The preparation method of the electrolyte is as follows: mixing the non-aqueous solvent, the electrolyte and the additive composition together. The mixing method and order are not limited, and the performance of the electrolyte will not be affected.
[0024] The electrolyte solution of the lithium ion secondary battery provided by the present invention contains a non-aqueous solvent, an electrolyte and an additive composition, wherein the additive composition is the additive composition provided by the present invention.
[0025] According to the electrolyte solution provided by the present invention, the content of the additive composition is 0.3-22% by weight of the total amount of the electrolyte solution, preferably 0.2-5% by weight.
[0026] According to the electrolytic solution provided by the present invention, the electrolyte can use any conventional electrolyte known to those skilled in the art, such as lithium hexafluorophosphate (LiPF 6 ), lithium perchlorat...
Embodiment 1
[0041] This example illustrates the additive composition, electrolyte, battery containing the electrolyte and their preparation methods provided by the present invention.
[0042] 1. Preparation of electrolyte
[0043] 50 grams of vinyl carbonate (EC), 50 grams of methyl ethyl carbonate (EMC) and 50 grams of diethyl carbonate (DEC) are mixed into a mixed solvent, and 20.81 grams of LiPF are added to the mixed solvent 6 Electrolyte, be made into the electrolytic solution that concentration is 1M, then add additive composition, 1,3-propane sultone (PS) is 0.34 gram, gamma-butyrolactone (GBL) 10.69 gram, tert-butyl in the additive composition 0.34 grams of benzene, the content of the additive composition in the prepared electrolyte is 6.4% by weight.
[0044] 2. Preparation of positive electrode
[0045] Dissolve 90 grams of polyvinylidene fluoride in 1350 grams of N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP) solvent to prepare an adhesive solution, and then add 2820 grams of LiCoO to the resu...
Embodiment 2
[0051] Electrolyte and lithium ion secondary battery are prepared according to the same method as in Example 1, except that PS is replaced with 1,4-butane sultone, and 1,4-butane sultone is 0.91 in the additive composition gram, GBL is 7.25 grams, tert-butylbenzene is 2.71 grams, and the content of additive composition in the prepared electrolytic solution is 5.7 weight %.
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