Intelligent temperature-regulation fabric and preparing method
A technology for intelligent temperature regulation and textiles, applied in textiles, papermaking, fiber processing, etc., can solve the problems of difficult industrialization, high equipment requirements, and impact on service life, and achieve easy control of the reaction process, low equipment requirements, and process The effect of simple process
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Embodiment 1
[0023] Mix 5.21g of ethyl orthosilicate, 16g of absolute ethanol and 3.15g of distilled water in a container, then stir at 60°C for 15min, adjust the pH value of the mixture to 3 with hydrochloric acid, and continue stirring for 30min to prepare Then, 12.34 g of molten tetradecyl alcohol was added to the gel, stirred for 105 min, and then placed in an oven at 80° C. to dry to constant weight to obtain a solid composite phase change material. The above-mentioned solid composite phase-change material is pulverized into a powder with a particle size of about 250 microns, then it is mixed with α-cyanoacrylate as a binder in a weight ratio of 4:6, and then water is added to prepare 12 centipoise (25 ℃) Viscosity paint. Apply the above paint at 40g / m 2 The coating amount is coated on the surface of the textile fabric, then pre-baked at a temperature of 100°C for 3 minutes, and finally baked at a temperature of 120°C for 3 minutes to make an intelligent temperature-adjusting textile...
Embodiment 2
[0026] The dosages of ethyl tetrasilicate, absolute ethanol, distilled water and myristyl alcohol in Example 1 were changed to 5.46g, 12.2g, 3.35g and 12.11g respectively, and other conditions remained unchanged. The phase change enthalpy of the composite phase change material in this embodiment is 170.06 J / g, and the phase change temperature is 43.41°C.
Embodiment 3
[0028] The dosages of tetraethyl orthosilicate, absolute ethanol, distilled water and myristyl alcohol in Example 1 were changed to 5.39g, 8.7g, 3.28g and 8.5g respectively, and other conditions remained unchanged. The phase change enthalpy of the composite phase change material in this embodiment is 147.65 J / g, and the phase change temperature is 43.90°C.
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