Antiprotozoal agent
A technology of antigen and solvate, which is applied in anti-infective drugs, plant raw materials, and resistance to vector-borne diseases, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0066] The hexane extract of comfrey (obtained by the method of Reference Example 1), the hexane extract of the comfrey and angelica mixture (obtained by the method of Reference Example 2), shikonin (NagaraScience), and acetyl shikonin (obtained by the method of Reference Example 2) were measured. Nagara Science), β, β-dimethylacryloyl shikonin (Nagara Science), isobutyryl shikonin (Nagara Science), α-methyl n-butyryl shikonin (Nagara Science), isovaleryl Shikonin (Nagara Science), β-hydroxyisovaleryl shikonin (Nagara Science) and Shikonin (Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) have anti-Leishmania activities.
[0067] First, 1 to 5 mg of each sample is dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) to prepare a DMSO solution (10 mg / ml). Then, the solution (800 μg / ml) was diluted with Medium 199 medium and passed through the filter membrane. The sample solution was adjusted to 9 concentrations, and 50 μl of the sample solution of each concentration and 50 μl of the Leishmania culture solut...
reference example 1
[0071] Preparation of Hexane Extract of Lithospermum erythrorhizon
[0072] The dried comfrey pulverized by a grinder was put into an eggplant-shaped flask, 30 times the amount of hexane was added, and the mixture was extracted at 45°C for 5 hours. After that, filtration was performed to concentrate the filtrate to dryness to obtain an extract.
reference example 2
[0074] Preparation of Hexane Extract of Lithospermum and Angelica Mixture
[0075] Weigh the same amount of dried comfrey and dried angelica pulverized by a grinder, put them in an eggplant-shaped flask, add 30 times the amount of hexane of the mixture of comfrey and angelica, and extract at 45°C for 5 hours. After that, filtration was performed to concentrate the filtrate to dryness to obtain an extract.
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