Tissue culture method for fast propagation of primula poissonii
A technique for tissue culture rapid propagation and sea bream, which is applied in the field of plant tissue culture, can solve the problems of no tissue culture of rhizoma rhizoma rhizoma, the method of division propagation cannot meet production requirements, etc., and achieves shortening of seedling cycle and strong consistency. , the effect of dark green leaves
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Embodiment 1
[0024] Use Primula poisonii leaves as explants to explore the optimal medium for adventitious bud induction: Choose well-growing seedling leaves as explants to explore the best medium formula for adventitious bud induction. Take the young leaves of Primula poisonii and rinse them with tap water for 2 to 3 hours. Drop a drop of detergent in the water and shake for 15 minutes to remove surface impurities. Repeatedly rinse with tap water; surface disinfection: 70% alcohol for 10 to 15 seconds, sterile water Rinse 4 to 5 times, disinfect with 0.1% mercury liters for 3 to 4 minutes, and then rinse with sterile water for 4 to 5 times. Then cut the sterilized leaves into 1cm 2 Small pieces (with part of the veins) inoculated on the induction medium for clumping buds, 5-6 pieces per bottle, 10 bottles of each medium, and dark culture. Among them, the concentration gradient of 6-BA: 0.5mg / l, 1.0mg / l and 2.0mg / l; the concentration gradient of NAA: 0.05mg / l, 0.1mg / l and 0.5mg / l, the pH of...
Embodiment 2
[0027] Use Primula poisonii axillary buds as explants for primary culture and subculture: select the axillary buds on the vigorously growing plants, rinse them with tap water for 2 to 3 hours, and inoculate the leaves in the same sterilization process as MS+6- BA 2.0mg / l+NAA 0.1mg / l clumping bud induction medium, inoculate 2~3 per bottle; the light conditions are 3000 Lux of natural scattered light plus artificial auxiliary light source 1800±200 Lux, and the light time is 14 h.
[0028] When the axillary buds are inoculated on the differentiation medium, the new leaves are continuously drawn out. Starting from 10 days, the petioles of the extracted new leaves are thick, the base becomes red, and light green callus is gradually formed. Adventitious buds begin to differentiate after 2 weeks; 40 days after inoculation , On the newly extracted petioles and leaves of axillary buds, a large number of adventitious buds are differentiated.
[0029] The statistical results show that after 2...
Embodiment 3
[0031] Rooting culture of tissue-cultured seedlings of Primula poisonii: When adventitious buds grow 2 to 3 leaves on the differentiation medium, they are excised from the callus and transferred to the rooting medium. Formula: MS , MS+NAA (0.1mg / l, 0.2mg / l, 0.5mg / l), the pH is 5.8; the light conditions are 3000 Lux of natural scattered light plus 3000 Lux of artificial auxiliary light source, and the light time is 14h.
[0032] From the point of view of the time required for rooting, the shortest time required for rooting in the medium MS and MS+0.2mg / l NAA is 8-10 days, but in MS+0.2mg / l NAA, the rooting amount of tissue cultured seedlings And growth is obviously better than MS basic medium, the average height of tissue cultured seedlings can reach 4.8cm, and the rooting rate is over 95%.
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